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B4Cp/PI聚酰亚胺复合薄膜耐高温及热中子辐照屏蔽性能研究

李晓敏 吴菊英 唐昶宇 袁萍 邢涛 张凯 梅军 黄渝鸿

材料工程2018,Vol.46Issue(3):48-54,7.
材料工程2018,Vol.46Issue(3):48-54,7.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.001076

B4Cp/PI聚酰亚胺复合薄膜耐高温及热中子辐照屏蔽性能研究

Thermal Neutron Radiation Shielding and Thermal Properties of B4Cp/PI Polyimide Composite Films

李晓敏 1吴菊英 2唐昶宇 3袁萍 1邢涛 3张凯 3梅军 3黄渝鸿1

作者信息

  • 1. 中物院成都科学技术发展中心成都绿色能源与绿色制造技术研发中心,成都610200
  • 2. 南昌大学光伏研究院,南昌330031
  • 3. 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所,四川绵阳621900
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

B4Cp/PI polyimide composite films with different powder contents and thicknesses were prepared by particle surface modification and wet mixing machinery-thermal imidization method,using high temperature polyimide as matrix and micro-sized boron carbide (B4C) as thermal neutron absorption material.The thermal neutron radiation shielding property,thermal stability and mechanical property of B4Cp/PI polyimide composite films were mainly discussed in this paper.It is shown that the micro-sized B4C functional particles can be well dispersed in PMDA-ODA polyimide matrix,and the thermal stability of B4Cp/PI polyimide composite films are significantly improved with the increase of B4C content.However,the mechanical properties of the composite films present the opposite trend;meanwhile,the B4Cp/PI polyimide composite films exhibit excellent thermal neutron radiation shielding properties,and the neutron permeability I/I0 presents exponential relationship with the increasing thickness of composite and B4C filler particle content.Therefore,through structural design of the materials,the applications requirements in different fields for materials with high temperature resistant and thermal neutron radiation shielding properties can be met.

关键词

聚酰亚胺/碳化硼/热中子辐照屏蔽/热性能/力学性能

Key words

polyimide/boron carbide/thermal neutron radiation shielding/thermal stability/mechanical property

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

李晓敏,吴菊英,唐昶宇,袁萍,邢涛,张凯,梅军,黄渝鸿..B4Cp/PI聚酰亚胺复合薄膜耐高温及热中子辐照屏蔽性能研究[J].材料工程,2018,46(3):48-54,7.

基金项目

国家863计划基金项目(2015AA034004) (2015AA034004)

中国工程物理研究院双百人才工程基金项目(ZX20150402) (ZX20150402)

四川省科技支撑计划基金项目(2015GZ0068) (2015GZ0068)

国家青年科学基金(21404095) (21404095)

材料工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4381

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