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福建桃僵芽现象调查与病原鉴定

黄新忠 曾少敏 王国平 张长和

福建农业学报2018,Vol.33Issue(4):401-406,6.
福建农业学报2018,Vol.33Issue(4):401-406,6.

福建桃僵芽现象调查与病原鉴定

Occurrence and Pathogen Identification of Wizened Buds on Peach Trees in Fujian

黄新忠 1曾少敏 1王国平 2张长和3

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 ,福建 福州 350013
  • 2. 华中农业大学植物科学技术学院 ,湖北 武汉 430070
  • 3. 福建省建宁县农业局 ,福建 建宁 354500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The conditions ,symptoms ,regularity and inducement of wizened bud incidents on the peach trees in southern China were investigated .The disease was tracked by field survey ,and the infected tissues dissected for microscopic observations .The disease was characterized by the appearance of withered ,shriveled and dead buds .It seriously impaired the yield ,quality and vigor of the peach plants .As a result ,the fruit production declined in recent years in the region .The disease occurred primarily at the sprouting phase of floral buds .But severity of the outbreak varied considerably by peach variety .Plants at the orchards at low altitude ,in middle and lower sections of a sloping land ,under open-field cultivation ,or near a pear plantation were significantly more vulnerable than other localities .The major infecting pathogen was identified to be Phomopsis f ukushii .By spraying bactericides during the time when the floral buds sprout ,the incidence of wizened buds could be significantly reduced .

关键词

/僵芽/病原菌

Key words

peach/wizened bud/pathogenic bacteria

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

黄新忠,曾少敏,王国平,张长和..福建桃僵芽现象调查与病原鉴定[J].福建农业学报,2018,33(4):401-406,6.

基金项目

福建省农业科学院创新团队建设项目 (STIT2017-1-4) (STIT2017-1-4)

福建农业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1008-0384

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