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地铁站厅内人员疏散路径选择影响因素研究

刘毅 沈斐敏 王旭峰

福州大学学报(自然科学版)2018,Vol.46Issue(3):410-415,6.
福州大学学报(自然科学版)2018,Vol.46Issue(3):410-415,6.DOI:10.7631/issn.1000-2243.17238

地铁站厅内人员疏散路径选择影响因素研究

Influence factors on the route choice for evacuation in metro station hall

刘毅 1沈斐敏 1王旭峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 福州大学土木工程学院,福建 福州350116
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

We investigated the major influencing factors on behavior of evacuation route selection based on combination, questionnaire with evacuation experiment. We also took further research on the behavior of evacuation route selection of trapped men from latent variables perspective by building structural equation model ( SEM) . The purpose of this study was to reveal the judgment tendency and feature of selection behaviors of people who trapped in underground metro station in different condi-tions. The results showed that: the analysis results between questionnaire and evacuation experiment were different due to the fact that people were in different stress environments. Illumination condition, route distance, people guidance and familiarity all had important impact on the behavior of evacuation route selection of trapped men, but the influence effects of different influencing factors were not the same because of the different stress conditions. Therefore, managers should make effective use of all influencing factors in actual emergency evacuation management, make sure the evacuation path is effective and reasonable.

关键词

城市交通/疏散路径选择/结构方程模型/地铁站厅

Key words

urban traffic/evacuation route selection/structural equation model/underground metro station hall

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

刘毅,沈斐敏,王旭峰..地铁站厅内人员疏散路径选择影响因素研究[J].福州大学学报(自然科学版),2018,46(3):410-415,6.

基金项目

福建省交通运输厅科技计划项目(201526) (201526)

福建省教育厅教育科研资助项目(JAT160604) (JAT160604)

福州大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-2243

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