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沥青改性稻壳基活性炭的制备及电化学性能

刘艳华 金璐 薛北辰 郭玉鹏

高等学校化学学报2018,Vol.39Issue(6):1242-1248,7.
高等学校化学学报2018,Vol.39Issue(6):1242-1248,7.DOI:10.7503/cjcu20170763

沥青改性稻壳基活性炭的制备及电化学性能

Preparation and Electrochemical Properties of Rice Husk Based Activated Carbon Modified by Pitch

刘艳华 1金璐 1薛北辰 1郭玉鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林大学化学学院,长春130012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Coal tar pitch with high carbon content and good conductivity were used as surface coating agents to modify rice husk-based activated carbon ( RHAC ) by low temperature mixing and medium temperature curing. The experimental results show that the optimum mixing mass ratio of pitch to RHAC is 1:5, in the organic electrolyte 1 mol/L of Et4NBF4/PC system, the volumetric capacitance from the original 67. 54 F/mL to 84. 34 F/mL. The volumetric capacitance was significantly increased. In addition, in the cyclic stability test, the capacitance retention rate of pitch-coated activated carbon was 91. 52%, which was higher than that of unmodified activated carbon(84. 11%) after 10000 cycles at the current density of 1 A/g. This method has greatly improved the electrochemical performance of rice husk-based activated carbon, which is simple and easy, green and pollution-free, provides a feasible method for the industrial production.

关键词

改性/稻壳基活性炭/超级电容器/沥青

Key words

Modification/Rice husk-based activated carbon/Volumetric capacitance/Pitch

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

刘艳华,金璐,薛北辰,郭玉鹏..沥青改性稻壳基活性炭的制备及电化学性能[J].高等学校化学学报,2018,39(6):1242-1248,7.

基金项目

吉林省科技发展计划项目(批准号:20150204063GX)资助. Supported by the Scientific and Technological Planning Project of Jilin Province, China( No.20150204063GX) . (批准号:20150204063GX)

高等学校化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0251-0790

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