江西农业学报2018，Vol.30Issue(5)：49-53,5.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2018.05.10
微生物颗粒复合肥的研制与特性研究
Development and Characterization of A Granular Compound Biofertilizer
摘要
Abstract
In order to reduce the application rate of chemical fertilizer, and to effectively use low-grade phosphate ore, we a?dopted microbes and urea to develop a granular compound biofertilizer ( GCB) . This GCB consists of 20％ 80-mesh ground phos?phate rock containing 20％ phosphorus, 50％ urea, 10％ calcium carbonate, 10％ sodium carboxymethyl starch, 5％ Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B9601-Y2, 5％ Paenibacillus mucilaginosus K3, and 5％ water; the effective bacterial quantity of this GCB reaches 5×106 CFU/g, and its particle diameter is about 0.3 cm. The results of pot experiment showed that: in comparison with the blank control without fertilization, applying this GCB could increase the root length, type height, and fresh weight of maize seedlings by 35.90％, 36.82％ and 63.93％, respectively; as compared with using the granular compound fertilizer without mi?crobes and with 5％ more urea, using this GCB also could increase the root length, type height, and fresh weight of maize seed?lings by 14.20％, 10.10％ and 14.28％, separately. The GCB disintegrated easily in the soil with 10％ more water content, and its two microbial strains were stable and could well colonize in red loam.关键词
磷矿粉/解淀粉芽孢杆菌/胶质类芽孢杆菌/微生物颗粒复合肥/特性Key words
Ground phosphate rock/Bacillus amyloliquefaciens/Paenibacillus mucilaginosus/Granular compound biofertili⁃zer/Characteristics分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
何鹏搏,胡洲,崔文艳,何月秋,吴毅歆,Mark Dondi M. Arboleda..微生物颗粒复合肥的研制与特性研究[J].江西农业学报,2018,30(5):49-53,5.基金项目
科技部国际合作项目(2009DFA32360). （2009DFA32360）
