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富钾基因型烤烟叶片钾含量的动态变化

何冰 黄银甫 李建华 和梦颖 符新妍 王唯唯 万涛 杨铁钊

烟草科技2018,Vol.51Issue(5):32-38,7.
烟草科技2018,Vol.51Issue(5):32-38,7.

富钾基因型烤烟叶片钾含量的动态变化

Dynamic variation of potassium content in leaves of flue-cured tobacco of rich-potassium genotype

何冰 1黄银甫 1李建华 1和梦颖 1符新妍 1王唯唯 1万涛 2杨铁钊3

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省烟草公司许昌市公司,河南省许昌市湖滨路43号 461000
  • 2. 河南中烟工业有限责任公司许昌卷烟厂,河南省许昌市明礼街1号 461000
  • 3. 河南农业大学烟草学院,郑州市文化路95号 450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the dynamic variation of potassium content in flue-cured tobacco leaves, experiments were carried out with six tobacco cultivars (ND202, NC628, NC628×ND202, G28, Yizhong90 and Yunyan12) of different genotypes. The variations of K content in flue-cured tobacco leaves at the entire growth and development stages and the differences in dry-matter accumulation between different genotypes were analyzed. The results showed that in general, the K contents in flue-cured tobacco leaves slowly decreased during the growth and development stages. However, there were two rapid decrease periods at the fast growing stage and after topping separately, and a slightly increase period at the technical mature stage. Comparing with its parents, there was a delay in the K content increase and K accumulation rate reduction in tobacco leaves of F1 generation, which had a stronger growth potential and harmonious chemical components after flue-curing. Therefore, hybridization could be considered as an effective way to promote K content in flue-cured tobacco leaves.

关键词

烤烟/基因型/钾含量/杂交/遗传改良

Key words

Flue-cured tobacco/Genotype/Potassium content/Hybridization/Genetic modification

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

何冰,黄银甫,李建华,和梦颖,符新妍,王唯唯,万涛,杨铁钊..富钾基因型烤烟叶片钾含量的动态变化[J].烟草科技,2018,51(5):32-38,7.

基金项目

河南省烟草公司科技项目"豫烟系列新品种配套技术集成与应用推广"(HYKJZD201401). (HYKJZD201401)

烟草科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0861

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