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股骨近端骨折髓内钉术后感染性骨不连的手术治疗

翟利锋 马苟平 沈立锋 郭峭峰 张春

中国骨伤2018,Vol.31Issue(5):413-419,7.
中国骨伤2018,Vol.31Issue(5):413-419,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2018.05.004

股骨近端骨折髓内钉术后感染性骨不连的手术治疗

Modified one-stage revision procedure for treating proximal femoral infected nonunion after intramedullary nail fixation

翟利锋 1马苟平 1沈立锋 1郭峭峰 1张春1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省立同德医院,浙江杭州 310012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the methods and results of modified one-stage revision procedure for treating proximal femoral infected nonunion after intramedullary nail fixation.Methods:From June 2010 to June 2015,10 patients of proximal femoral infected nonunion after intramedullary nail fixation were treated with modified one-stage revision procedure,including 9 males and 1 female,ranging in age from 35 to 77 years old.There were 3 cases of intertrochanteric fractures,2 cases of intertrochanteric fractures accompanied with proximal femoral fractures and 5 cases of subtrochaneric fracures.The fractures ware fixed by LISS plate after radically debridement.The bone defects were repaired by free vascularized fibular graft and autogenous cancellous bone graft mixed artificial bone containing antibiotics.Postoperatively,ambulation without weight bearing was encouraged as early as possible.Results:Ten patients were followed up from 9 to 30 months and all nonunions healed smoothly without wound infection recurrence or internal fixation failure at the final follow-up.The time for full weight bearing was from 12 to 28 weeks.The hip joint function was evaluated by Sanders Traumatic Hip Rating Scale,the result was excellent in 7 cases,good in 2,and fair in 1 at the final follow-up.Conclusion:Modified one-stage revision procedure is an effective treatment with a good functional result for proximal femoral infected nonunion after intramedullary nail fixation.On the basis of radical debridement,the combination of infection control and bone healing therapeutic techniques is key for success.

关键词

股骨/髋骨折/骨折固定术,髓内/感染/骨折,不愈合/骨移植

Key words

Femur/Hip fractures/Fracture fixation, intramedullary/Infection/Fractures, ununited/Bone transplantation

引用本文复制引用

翟利锋,马苟平,沈立锋,郭峭峰,张春..股骨近端骨折髓内钉术后感染性骨不连的手术治疗[J].中国骨伤,2018,31(5):413-419,7.

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