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减影冠状动脉CT血管成像对轻中度钙化积分患者的诊断价值

张利军 过伟锋 Tripathi Pratik 杨姗 陆怡菡 陈刚

中国临床医学2018,Vol.25Issue(1):35-39,5.
中国临床医学2018,Vol.25Issue(1):35-39,5.DOI:10.12025/j.issn.1008-6358.2018.20170305

减影冠状动脉CT血管成像对轻中度钙化积分患者的诊断价值

Diagnostic value of subtraction coronary computed tomography angiography in patients with mild-moderate calcification score

张利军 1过伟锋 2Tripathi Pratik 1杨姗 3陆怡菡 1陈刚1

作者信息

  • 1. 复旦大学附属中山医院放射诊断科,上海200032
  • 2. 复旦大学附属中山医院厦门医院放射科,厦门361010
  • 3. 上海市影像医学研究所,上海200032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the clinical diagnostic value of subtraction coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) in patients with mild-moderate calcification of coronary artery (Agatston score<400).Methods:A retrospective analysis of 69 cases with mild-moderate coronary calcification undergoing subtraction CCTA was performed.The image quality of calcified segments was evaluated using 4-point scale method.The stenosis of calcified segment was quantitatively assessed and divided into four different classifications (Ⅰ-Ⅳ).The time for quantitative assessment of calcified segments was recorded.Results:There were 113 calcified segments in 69 cases.The average image quality of calcified segments for conventional CCTA and subtraction CCTA was (3.4±0.6) and (3.8±0.4),respectively,with significant difference (P<0.01).The Kappa coefficient used to describe the consistency of the stenosis grading in these two imaging methods was 0.77.The average time needed for quantitative assessment was (105 ± 44) s and (72 ± 44) s,respectively,with significant difference (P<0.01).Conclusions:The two imaging methods have good consistency in evaluating stenosis grading in patients with mild-moderate calcification of coronary artery.Compared with conventional CCTA,subtraction CCTA can improve the image quality and reduce the time required for quantitative assessment of stenosis,thus improve the clinical efficiency.

关键词

冠心病/血管钙化/减影技术/冠状动脉CT血管成像

Key words

coronary heart disease/vascular calcification/subtraction technique/coronary computed tomography angiography

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张利军,过伟锋,Tripathi Pratik,杨姗,陆怡菡,陈刚..减影冠状动脉CT血管成像对轻中度钙化积分患者的诊断价值[J].中国临床医学,2018,25(1):35-39,5.

中国临床医学

OACSTPCD

1008-6358

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