电力系统自动化2018，Vol.42Issue(11)：48-55,8.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20170607005
基于主从博弈的含电动汽车虚拟电厂协调调度
Stackelberg Game Based Coordinated Dispatch of Virtual Power Plant ConsideringElectric Vehicle Management
摘要
Abstract
Electric vehicles(EVs)become one of the most important active loads in the distribution network.With the opening-up of electricity market,the charge optimization management of EV has become one of the important research parts.As an effective solution to the management of distributed energy resources (DERs),the traditional definition of virtual power plant (VPP) focuses on the increase of the renewable energy consumption into power grid by the integration and utilization of low-capacity DERs in the power generation side.However,based on reformation of electricity selling mechanism in China,this paper proposes that the VPP is used as an electricity retailer to participate in the coordinated optimization model of the management of EV charging.In the energy market trading model,distributed power of VPP and aggregator agents of EV participate in the electric power declaration and transaction of electricity market.In the model of Stackelberg game,VPP is expected to lead the EV orderly charging into the grid of EV through making the reasonable electricity retail price.In addition, the centralized coordinated dispatch of VPP optimizes the output of DERs.The illustrative example verifies the effectiveness and economic improvement of VPP in the centralized optimal management for the energy complementary of DERs and EV.关键词
虚拟电厂/协调调度/电动汽车/分布式能源/主从博弈Key words
virtual power plant/coordinated dispatch/electric vehicle(EV)/distributed energy resource (DER)/Stackelberg game引用本文复制引用
张高,王旭,蒋传文..基于主从博弈的含电动汽车虚拟电厂协调调度[J].电力系统自动化,2018,42(11):48-55,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51577116) （51577116）
中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2017M611562).This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51577116) and Post-doctoral Science Foundation of China(No.2017M611562). （2017M611562）
