动物营养学报2018,Vol.30Issue(2):635-640,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2018.02.028
枸杞多糖对生长獭兔屠宰性能、免疫器官发育及肉质性状的影响
Effects of Lycium barbarum Polysaccharides on Slaughter Performance, Immune Organ Development and Meat Quality Traits of Growing Rex Rabbits
摘要
Abstract
This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of Lycium barbarum polysaccharides (LBP) on slaughter performance,immune organ development and meat quality traits of growing Rex rabbits.Eighty 40-day-old Rex rabbits (half male and half female) were randomly allocated into 4 groups (each group had 20 replicates and each replicate had 1 rabbit).The rabbits in control group were fed a basal diet,while the rabbits in experimental groups were fed the basal diet supplemented with 0.1%,0.2% and 0.3% LBP,respectively.The pre-feeding period lasted for 5 d followed by an experimental period of 30 d.The results showed as follows:1) compared with the control group,the half eviscerated rate and all eviscerated rate of experimental groups had improved,but the differences were not significant (P>0.05).2) The spleen index was increased with the increase of LBP supplemental level,and the highest value of spleen index was found in the 0.3% group and the highest value of thymus index was found in the 0.2% group,but no significant differences in them were found among all groups (P>0.05).3) Compared with the control group,the drip loss rate,cooking loss rate,shear force and brightness (L *) value of muscle of experimental groups were decreased slightly,and the pH of 45 min and pH of 24 h after slaughter were increased slightly,but the differences were not significant (P>0.05).Compared with the control group,the redness (a*) value of muscle of 0.1%,0.2% and 0.3% groups were increased by 1.85%,5.86% and 10.80% (P>0.05),respectively,and the yellowness (b*) value of muscle of 0.1%,0.2% and 0.3% groups were decreased by 10.79%,7.39% and 11.93% (P>0.05),respectively.The results indicate that diet supplemented with LBP has no significant effect on the slaughter performance of growing Rex rabbits,which can improve the immune organ indexes and improve the meat quality traits at a certain extent,and the recommend supplemental level is 0.3%.关键词
枸杞多糖/屠宰性能/免疫器官指数/肉质性状Key words
Lycium barbarum polysaccharides/slaughter performance/immune organ indexes/meat quality traits分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘亚娟,陈赛娟,陈宝江,李宇敏,谷子林..枸杞多糖对生长獭兔屠宰性能、免疫器官发育及肉质性状的影响[J].动物营养学报,2018,30(2):635-640,6.基金项目
国家兔产业技术体系(CARS-44-B-3) (CARS-44-B-3)
河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目(QN2015087) (QN2015087)