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改性壳聚糖材料在含重金属废水处理中的应用研究进展

李珂珂 段正洋 云露 周阳

硅酸盐通报2018,Vol.37Issue(5):1637-1642,6.
硅酸盐通报2018,Vol.37Issue(5):1637-1642,6.

改性壳聚糖材料在含重金属废水处理中的应用研究进展

Research Progress on Modified Chitosan Materials in Heavy Metal Waste-water Treatment

李珂珂 1段正洋 1云露 1周阳1

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明理工大学环境科学与工程学院,昆明 650500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Contaminated waste water by heavy metals endangers the ecosystem and human ' s health. Therefore, the research on the treatment of heavy metal waste -water has become urgent.In recent years, scholars at home and abroad pay great attention to the study of modified chitosan for treatment of heavy metal waste-water.The modified chitosan as a new, efficient, recyclable and reusable adsorption material is very effective in the treatment of heavy metal waste -water.By improving the preparation method and making it suitable for practical industrialization , the preparation of highly selective, high adsorption capacity and highly efficient modified chitosan will become the main researching focus in the future .The physical and chemical modification methods of chitosan were described based on the new research at home and abroad, the properties and characteristics of chitosan and modified chitosan were systematically introduced, the chemical modification methods of cross -linking, grafting and composite modification research work were particularly presented , and the application of chitosan and its modification in heavy metal waste-water treatment were also expounded .The adsorption mechanism and regeneration recycle rule of those materials have been deeply explored so we can conclude that the modification chitosan materials can be highly selected and highly efficient for adsorbing heavy metal ions , and have the "one-to-many"adsorption.

关键词

壳聚糖/改性/吸附/重金属

Key words

chitosan/modification/adsorption/heavy metal

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

李珂珂,段正洋,云露,周阳..改性壳聚糖材料在含重金属废水处理中的应用研究进展[J].硅酸盐通报,2018,37(5):1637-1642,6.

基金项目

云南省教育厅科研基金(2013Y327) (2013Y327)

硅酸盐通报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-1625

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