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基于ArcGIS的南昌市象湖湿地公园景观格局分析

翁燕萍 陆金森 魏绪英 邓玉华 蔡军火

江西农业大学学报2018,Vol.40Issue(3):561-569,9.
江西农业大学学报2018,Vol.40Issue(3):561-569,9.DOI:10.13836/j.jjau.2018073

基于ArcGIS的南昌市象湖湿地公园景观格局分析

Analysis of the Landscape Pattern of Xianghu Wetland Park in Nanchang City Based on ArcGIS

翁燕萍 1陆金森 1魏绪英 1邓玉华 2蔡军火3

作者信息

  • 1. 江西农业大学 园林与艺术学院,江西 南昌 330045
  • 2. 江西财经大学 艺术学院,江西 南昌 330032
  • 3. 江西省南昌市园林局,江西 南昌 330038
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The study takes Xianghu Wetland Park as the research object,tries to analyze the landscape pattern of the meso?and small?scale park,to provide a reference for the ecological planning of urban wetland park.The data of 9 types of landscape patches were extracted by ArcGIS software. The main research results show that:①the area,length and patch number of different landscape components are not balanced,the number of patches in the water landscape is the smallest,but the area is the largest,which accounts for 57.47%,the number of patches in the forest landscape is the largest,and the area accounts for 17.75%;②the five functional areas and nine landscape types constitute a unique pattern of park space;the corridor density is moderate,and the water patch,forest patch and open?forest patch are three dominant plaques;③the pattern of landscape pat?ches is simple and regular,and the spatial distribution pattern presents eight large types of small landscape pat?ches embedded in the large landscape patches,which forms a relatively complete green system and beautiful landscape;④the park landscape diversity index is 4.5765,the evenness index is 0.6066,the fragmentation in?dex is 3.9961,it is recommended to enhance the connectivity of the dominant landscape and pay attention to the balance of different landscape types in the future landscape conservation and construction.

关键词

南昌市/象湖湿地公园/景观格局/ArcGIS/景观规划

Key words

Nanchang city/Xianghu Wetland Park/landscape pattern/ArcGIS/landscape planning

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

翁燕萍,陆金森,魏绪英,邓玉华,蔡军火..基于ArcGIS的南昌市象湖湿地公园景观格局分析[J].江西农业大学学报,2018,40(3):561-569,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目( 31560226)和江西省南昌市科技局重大资助项目( 2013-176) Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31560226)and the Special Program of Nanchang Science and Technology Bureau ( 2013-176) ( 31560226)

江西农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2286

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