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脂质体介导温敏型海藻酸/磷酸三钙/胶原Ⅰ水凝胶的性能

谢宜刚 李小丽 陈昌盛 廖振华 刘伟强

中国组织工程研究2018,Vol.22Issue(14):2197-2202,6.
中国组织工程研究2018,Vol.22Issue(14):2197-2202,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.0769

脂质体介导温敏型海藻酸/磷酸三钙/胶原Ⅰ水凝胶的性能

Properties of a liposomes-mediated thermo-sensitive alginate/alpha-tricalcium phosphate/collagen Ⅰ composite hydrogel

谢宜刚 1李小丽 2陈昌盛 3廖振华 3刘伟强3

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学生物医学工程系,北京市 100084
  • 2. 清华大学深圳研究生院生物医学工程系,广东省深圳市 518055
  • 3. 深圳清华大学研究院生物医用材料及植入器械重点实验室,广东省深圳市 518057
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The thermo-sensitive composite hydrogels have gained increasing interest in bone regeneration domain due to their biomimetic extracellular matrix (ECM) structure, good biocompatibility, minimal invasive performance and in situ molding. OBJECTIVE:To prepare a thermo-sensitive injectable alginate/α-tricalcium phosphate (α-TCP)/collagen I (Alg/TCP/Col) composite hydrogel and explore its characterization. METHODS:Ca-carrying interdigitation-fusion vesicles (Ca-IFVs) were prepared. The liposomes carrying the optimal concentration of calcium ions were selected for the following experiments by investigating their encapsulation efficiency and drug loading rate. Alg/TCP/Col precursor solution (Alg or Alg/TCP precursor solution) was mixed with Ca-IFVs at 37℃ in different proportions (5, 10, 15, 20) to prepare thermosensitive hydrogels. The structure, rheology behavior, volume swelling ratio, and mechanical properties of the composite hydrogel were observed. MC3T3-E1 cells were co-cultured with Alg/TCP/Col, Alg, and Alg/TCP hydrogels, respectively. Then, morphology of the cells was observed by confocal microscopy at 1, 3, 7 days after co-culture. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:(1) The pore size of the freeze-dried hydrogel was 50-100 μm, and TCP particles uniformly adhered to the surface of the Alg/TCP hydrogel surface. The Alg/TCP/Col hydrogel was a dense aggregate with collagen fibers in contrast to the Alg/TCP hydrogel. (2) The Alg/TCP/Col hydrogel exhibited a suitable phase transition temperature (Tm) between 35-39℃. (3) The volume swelling ratio of the hydrogel was increased with the increase of Ca-IFVs size. When the α-TCP complex was added into the Alg/TCP hydrogel, the swelling ratio decreased slightly. Alg/TCP/Col hydrogel exhibited a higher swelling ratio than the Alg/TCP hydrogel. (4) When the mixture ratio of precursor solution to liposome was 10, the compressive modulus of Alg/TCP/Col hydrogel and Alg/TCP hydrogel was significantly higher than that of the Alg hydrogel (P<0.05). (5) When the mixture ratio of precursor solution to liposome was 10, round MC3T3-E1 cells were observed on the Alg hydrogel; the cells on the surface of the Alg/TCP hydrogel were scattered and tended to extend; the cells on the surface of the Alg/TCP/Col hydrogel had a stress-extended morphology, and grew into the hydrogel, and meanwhile, the cell number increased significantly. To conclude, the liposome-mediated Alg/TCP/Col has good mechanical properties and cytocompatibility.

关键词

水凝胶/组织修复/温度敏感/脂质体/胶原/国家自然科学基金/生物材料

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

谢宜刚,李小丽,陈昌盛,廖振华,刘伟强..脂质体介导温敏型海藻酸/磷酸三钙/胶原Ⅰ水凝胶的性能[J].中国组织工程研究,2018,22(14):2197-2202,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51403116) (51403116)

广东省自然科学基金(2015A030313698) Funding:the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 51403116 (2015A030313698)

the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, No. 2015A030313698 ()

中国组织工程研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-4344

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