应用化学2018,Vol.35Issue(6):613-624,12.DOI:10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2018.06.170385
纳米孔道动电效应能量转换系统的前沿研究进展
Recent Research Progress on Nanopores and Nanochannels Based Electrokinetical Energy Conversion Systems
摘要
Abstract
The development of renewable clean energy is of great importance for human sustainable development.Nanopores and nanochannels based electrokinetical energy conversion systems provide us new choices for future clean energy resource development.Because these systems can transfer fluidic mechanical energy to electrical energy, they could be applied in the fields such as marine energy, self-driving nano-machines and micro-electrical mechanical systems.The interplay between solid pores and liquid interface is crucial for the energy conversion process inside nanopores and nanochannels.Artificial design, chemical modification and optimization for the interfacial structure of the energy conversion systems are key factors to improve the energy conversion efficiency.With rapid development of nanotechnology and the further study of the physical chemistry of surfaces, we can effectively and precisely prepare nanofluid power generation systems.This review mainly introduced basic concepts and advance progress of nanopores and nanochannels based electrokinetical energy conversion systems.We hope this review will be inspiring for scientists in the area of developing and applying of electrokinetic energy conversion systems, nano-generators, self-actuated nano-machines and wearable devices, etc.关键词
动电效应/纳米孔道/清洁能源/能量转换Key words
electrokinetics/nanopores and nanochannels/clean energy/energy conversion分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
杨仙,闵伶俐,朱颖琳,曹留烜,谢彦博,侯旭..纳米孔道动电效应能量转换系统的前沿研究进展[J].应用化学,2018,35(6):613-624,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(21673197,11405143)、福建省自然科学基金计划资助项目(2018J06003)、青年海外高层次人才引进计划-第十二批"千人计划"青年项目、高等学校学科创新引智计划(B16029)的支持及中央高校基本科研专项资金(20720170050)资助 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21673197, No.11405143), the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China(No.2018J06003), the Young Overseas High-level Talents Introduction Plan, the 111 Project(No.B16029), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(No.20720170050) (21673197,11405143)