应用化学2018,Vol.35Issue(6):659-664,6.DOI:10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2018.06.170211
球磨双金属氰催化剂催化CO2/环氧丙烷/四氯苯酐三元共聚
Synthesis of Terpolymers Derived from CO2 , Propylene Oxide and Tetrachlorophthalic Anhydride Using Double Metal Cyanide Catalysts by Ball Milling
摘要
Abstract
The addition of co-complexing agent is beneficial to improve the catalytic activity of the double metal cyanide ( DMC ) catalyst. In this paper poly ( propylene carbonate tetrachlorophthalic phthalate ) ( PPCPA ) terpolymers were successfully synthesized from carbon dioxide, propylene oxide and tetrachlorophthalic anhydride catalyzed by ball milling synthesized Zn-Co DMC catalysts.The properties and structures of Zn-Co DMC catalysts and the resulting terpolymers were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy( FTIR) , scanning electron microscope( SEM) , X-ray diffraction( XRD) , gel permeation chromatography(GPC) and thermogravimetric analysis(TG).The results show that the turnover number of Zn-Co DMC catalysts is up to 25.67~141.80, and the number-average relative molecular mass of PPCPA is up to 2.21 ×103 ~3.15 ×103 with a narrow polydispersity index of 1.04 ~1.24. Compared with polypropylene carbonate ( PPC ) , PPCPA shows a higher thermal stability, and the thermal decomposition temperature of PPCPA is increased by 129.8 ℃.关键词
机械球磨法/Zn-Co双金属催化剂/共聚络合剂/四氯苯酐/三元共聚Key words
ball milling/Zn-Co double metal cyanide catalysts/co-complexing agents/tetrachlorophthalic anhydride/terpolymerization分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
石佳,宋煌旺,朱祺东,林强,朱林华,刘英豪,钟万林..球磨双金属氰催化剂催化CO2/环氧丙烷/四氯苯酐三元共聚[J].应用化学,2018,35(6):659-664,6.基金项目
科技人员服务企业项目(2009GJE20014)、海南省自然科学基金(217108)资助 Supported by the Scientific and Technical Personnel Services Business Projects(No.2009GJE20014), the Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province(No.217108) (2009GJE20014)