中国人口·资源与环境2018，Vol.28Issue(5)：93-104,12.DOI:10.12062/cpre.20171211
经济结构调整对人口城镇化与土地城镇化协调性的影响差异
Comparison of economic structure on the coordinated development between population and land urbanization
摘要
Abstract
Population urbanization and land urbanization are the core content of urbanization,and the coordinated development of the two is directly related to the quality of urbanization development.Based on a dynamic correction coordination degree model,this study measured the coordination degree between population urbanization and land urbanization of 31 provinces in China,and then researched the effects of different kinds of economic structure on the coordination degree between urbanization.The results indicated that the coordination degree of 31 provinces was low even though they have been increased year by year.The coordination degree of urbanization showed periodic features.Prior to 2007,the growing size of urbanization was small,and after 2007,the growing size accelerated obviously.There was a kind of spatial differentiation in coordination degree;overall,the coordination degree of urbanization decreased from east to west.The increase of fixed asset investment or GDP made the greatest contribution to the improvement of coordination degree;the cause might be that the fixed asset investment could promote population urbanization and land urbanization by short-term demand effect and long-term supply effect.The increasing urban-rural income gap could reduce the coordination degree significantly.On the one hand,the increasing income gap made cities more attractive,and this could promote the rural people enter the town to seek the relative balance of income;on the other hand,the income gap could decrease the marginal propensity to consume,weaken the social and economic vitality and hinder the land urbanization.It is necessary to narrow the urban-rural income gap by balancing the allocation of resources between urban and rural areas and improving human capital in rural areas.The main economic structure to affect the coordination degree between eastern,central and western regions was different;the fixed asset investment or GDP was the most important factor in eastern region;the savings of urban and rural residents or GDP was the most important factor in central and west regions,so the government should figure out the exact cause of different regions and take appropriate measures.关键词
经济结构/人口城镇化/土地城镇化/协调发展Key words
economic structure/population urbanization/land urbanization/coordinated development分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
朱高立,邹伟,王雪琪..经济结构调整对人口城镇化与土地城镇化协调性的影响差异[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2018,28(5):93-104,12.基金项目
教育部人文社科规划项目“土地税收政策对工业企业土地需求影响研究——基于江苏省不同区域的调查”(批准号:17YJA790104). （批准号:17YJA790104）
