中国人口·资源与环境2018，Vol.28Issue(5)：105-114,10.DOI:10.12062/cpre.20180201
产业集聚与多维城镇化异质性
Industrial agglomeration and multidimensional urbanization heterogeneity
摘要
Abstract
As an important driving force for the development of urbanization,industrial agglomeration provides industrial support and economic security for urbanization through the elements and resource agglomeration.The existing research has confirmed the positive effect of industrial agglomeration on urbanization.However,under the background of multidimensional urbanization heterogeneity,it is necessary to re-examine the real effect of industrial development on urbanization,and clarify the role of industrial agglomeration in urbanization which is composed of'quantity'urbanization achieved by the resident population urbanization and land urbanization,and 'quality'urbanization achieved by the household registration population of urbanization.Therefore,this paper analyzes the effect of industrial agglomeration on urbanization from the three dimensions of urbanization,namely population urbanization,land urbanization and household registration urbanization.In particular,this paper analyzes the effect mechanism of industrial agglomeration on the three dimensions of urbanization and puts forward three theoretical hypotheses:industrial agglomeration has a positive effect on population urbanization;industrial agglomeration has a positive effect on land urbanization;industrial agglomeration has an effect on household registration urbanization,but because of the constraints of the household registration system,the extent of its effect needs to be further verified.By using the provincial panel data from 2005 to 2014,this paper measures the population urbanization with the proportion of the resident population,measures land urbanization with the proportion of the urban built-up area in total urban land area,measures the household registration urbanization with the proportion of the non-farm household population,and measures the industrial agglomeration with the economic density and quotient of location,to analyze the effect of industrial agglomeration on the three dimensions of urbanization.In addition this paper tests the lagging effect and intermediary mechanism of industrial agglomeration on household registration urbanization.The results show that the industrial agglomeration has a significantly positive effect on the population urbanization and the land urbanization,but its effect on the household registration urbanization is not significant.The reason is that the household registration system limits the industrial agglomeration which can promote the urbanization.Industrial agglomeration has a lagging effect on the household registration urbanization.Industrial agglomeration will realize the household registration urbanization through the two major intermediary mechanisms including land urbanization and population urbanization.This study matches the gradient urbanization development strategy in China,namely promoting the agglomeration of urban population and land elements,then gradually breaking the household registration system constraints,and achieving the equal resident welfare for the immigrants.关键词
产业集聚/常住人口城镇化/土地城镇化/户籍人口城镇化Key words
industrial agglomeration/population urbanization/land urbanization/household registration urbanization分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
伍骏骞,何伟,储德平,严予若..产业集聚与多维城镇化异质性[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2018,28(5):105-114,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目“空间计量经济学视角下产业集群对农村减贫作用的研究”(批准号:71503212) （批准号:71503212）
西南财经大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(批准号:JBK1802035) （批准号:JBK1802035）
福建师范大学博士科研启动项目 （）
浙江省自然科学基金项目“基于风险管理视角的重要农产品价格调控政策研究”(批准号:LY17G030013). （批准号:LY17G030013）
