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岩溶高原地下水径流系统垂向分带

王宇

中国岩溶2018,Vol.37Issue(1):1-8,8.
中国岩溶2018,Vol.37Issue(1):1-8,8.DOI:10.11932/karst20180101

岩溶高原地下水径流系统垂向分带

Vertical zoning of groundwater runoff system in karst plateau

王宇1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所,广西桂林541004;云南省地质调查局,昆明650051
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摘要

Abstract

The vertical zoning of groundwater runoff system in karst plateau have been discovered by large number of the exposed and observational studies of mineral resource exploitation,geological exploration,cave detection,tracer tests and so on.Based on burying condition of karst aquifer,spatial pattern of groundwater runoff,groundwater dynamics and the extent and depth of groundwater circulation,the groundwater runoff system can be divided into two types and six sub-classes in karst plateau.The details are as follow (Table 1).The zoning of groundwater runoff system in karst plateau is mainly determined by the sedimentary facies and sedimentary cycle of the strata,geologic structural association,topographic relief,zoning of karst development.The characteristics of shallow-circulating runoff zone are with shallower circulation underground,circulating period within one hydrogeological year and being obviously impacted by seasonal change.The deepcirculating runoff zones are with deeper circulation under ground,circulating period long as several to several decade years or more and being less or few impacted by seasonal change.The characteristics of six sub-classes are direct-viewing and distinct,which would be described in detail in the paper.

关键词

岩溶高原/水循环/地下水/径流系统/垂向分带

Key words

karst plateau/hydrological cycle/groundwater/runoff system/vertical zoning

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

王宇..岩溶高原地下水径流系统垂向分带[J].中国岩溶,2018,37(1):1-8,8.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目课题:断陷盆地地表、地下水资源高效利用与优化调控(2016YFC0502502) (2016YFC0502502)

中国岩溶

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4810

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