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阻尼车轮减振参量的有限元仿真与优化设计

肖玉兰 王俊彪 杨志鹏 赵方

噪声与振动控制2018,Vol.38Issue(3):83-88,93,7.
噪声与振动控制2018,Vol.38Issue(3):83-88,93,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1355.2018.03.015

阻尼车轮减振参量的有限元仿真与优化设计

Finite Element Simulation and Optimization Design of the Parameters of Vibration Reduction for Damped Wheels

肖玉兰 1王俊彪 1杨志鹏 2赵方1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国铁道科学研究院 铁道科学技术研究发展中心,北京 100081
  • 2. 中国铁道科学研究院 基础设施检测研究所,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to effectively suppress wheel vibration noise and make up for the deficiencies of field tests, the vibration reduction performance and optimal design of damped wheels are studied. Based on the damping mechanism of viscoelastic damping materials, this study takes the damped S1002CN high-speed EMU wheels as the object. The finite element model of the damped wheels is established and simulated by means of ABAQUS software. Combining the results of simulation with the orthogonal design, the sequence and significance of the three main structural parameters of the damped wheels influencing the radical vibration acceleration reduction rate of the wheel tread are analyzed. On this basis, the optimal combination of these parameters can be determined quickly as follows:4 mm damping layer thickness, 1.5 mm constraint layer thickness and attaching the constraint damping layers on both sides of the wheel. The research suggests that the viscoelastic constrained damping technology is an effective measure to restrain wheel high-frequency vibration, which may have great theoretical and practical values for the application of viscoelastic damping materials to low noise wheels.

关键词

振动与波/阻尼车轮/减振降噪/正交试验/有限元仿真/优化设计

Key words

vibration and wave/damped wheel/vibration and noise reduction/orthogonal experiment/finite element simulation/optimization design

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

肖玉兰,王俊彪,杨志鹏,赵方..阻尼车轮减振参量的有限元仿真与优化设计[J].噪声与振动控制,2018,38(3):83-88,93,7.

基金项目

中国铁路总公司科技研究开发计划课题资助项目(2017J003-B) (2017J003-B)

噪声与振动控制

OACSCDCSTPCD

1006-1355

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