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液晶功能化碳纳米管有机硅复合材料的制备与性能

贵大勇 刘灿群 宗阳阳 郑进宝 喻思 颜晓梅 王明良

深圳大学学报(理工版)2018,Vol.35Issue(3):278-284,7.
深圳大学学报(理工版)2018,Vol.35Issue(3):278-284,7.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2018.03278

液晶功能化碳纳米管有机硅复合材料的制备与性能

Preparation and characterization of liquid crystal functionalized MWCNTs-organic silicone nanocomposites

贵大勇 1刘灿群 1宗阳阳 1郑进宝 1喻思 1颜晓梅 1王明良1

作者信息

  • 1. 深圳大学化学与环境工程学院,广东深圳518060
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study aims to improve the thermal conductivity and mechanical properties of organic silicone composites,prevent the agglomeration of carbon nanotubes,and improve their compatibility with polymers.The MBBA-MWCNTs-silicone nanocomposites are prepared via a nematic liquid crystal N-(4'-methoxybenzylidene)-4-butylaniline (MBBA) molecularly modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs).The results show that MBBA interacts with MWCNTs via a non-covalent π-π interaction,which not only improves the dispersion of MWCNTs in silicone resin but also guarantees the good compatibility between MWCNTs and the silicone resin matrix.While the mass fraction of MWCNTs is 1.0%,the tensile strength of MBBA-MWCNTs-organic silicone nanocomposites are increased to be 6.78 MPa,which are enhanced by 500% and 36%,respectively,compared to those of organic silicone and MWCNTs-organic silicone nanocomposites.The thermal conductivity of the silicone resin filled with the MBBA-MWCNTs reaches 0.561 5 W/(m ·K) at the mass fraction of 14.0%,which is as about 4 times as that of neat silicone material and 54% over that of MWCNTs-organic silicone nanocomposite with the same filler mass fraction.

关键词

聚合物基复合材料/导热材料/碳纳米管/有机硅/液晶/力学性能/导热性能

Key words

polymer composites/thermal conductive materials/carbon nanotube/silicone/liquid crystal/mechanical properties/thermal conductivity

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

贵大勇,刘灿群,宗阳阳,郑进宝,喻思,颜晓梅,王明良..液晶功能化碳纳米管有机硅复合材料的制备与性能[J].深圳大学学报(理工版),2018,35(3):278-284,7.

基金项目

Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2017A030313322)广东省自然科学基金资助项目(2017A030313322) (2017A030313322)

深圳大学学报(理工版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2618

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