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锂硫电池硫正极技术研究进展

袁艳 郑东东 方钊 刘漫博 李涛

储能科学与技术2018,Vol.7Issue(4):618-630,13.
储能科学与技术2018,Vol.7Issue(4):618-630,13.DOI:10.12028/j.issn.2095-4239.2018.0029

锂硫电池硫正极技术研究进展

Research progress on sulfur cathode of lithium sulfur battery

袁艳 1郑东东 1方钊 1刘漫博 1李涛2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安建筑科技大学冶金工程学院,陕西 西安 710055
  • 2. 中南大学冶金与环境学院,湖南 长沙 410083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Lithium sulfur (Li-S) battery has become a hotspot of next-generation high-performance secondary batteries in recent years, by virtue of the advantages of high energy density, low cost, favorable environmental friendliness. However, low utilization of active materials, rapid capacity decay and serious self-discharge greatly hindered its practical application. Since cathode is a key component of rechargeable battery, it is very necessary to design and construct rationally the constitution and structure of sulfur cathode for improving the cell performances. In this paper, basic principles, existent problems and solving approaches of Li-S battery were analyzed at first. Then, the research progresses on active material, current collector, coating layer, binder and additive of sulfur cathode were reviewed. Finally, the further developing prospects of the battery were discussed. It is pointed out that more attention should be paid to real energy density of sulfur cathode, and research scope of Li-S battery should not be limited to cathode material.

关键词

锂硫电池/多硫化物/正极材料/集流体/涂层/黏结剂

Key words

lithium sulfur battery/ polysulfide/ cathode material/ current collector/ coating/ binder

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

袁艳,郑东东,方钊,刘漫博,李涛..锂硫电池硫正极技术研究进展[J].储能科学与技术,2018,7(4):618-630,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51704222和51574191),陕西省自然科学基础研究计划青年人才项目(2016JQ5040),陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(17JK0427). (51704222和51574191)

储能科学与技术

OACSCDCSTPCD

2095-4239

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