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数字摄像能见度仪夜间观测技术研究

王京丽 刘旭林 刘金城 阮顺贤 韦涛 聂凯

电子学报2018,Vol.46Issue(6):1306-1311,6.
电子学报2018,Vol.46Issue(6):1306-1311,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2018.06.005

数字摄像能见度仪夜间观测技术研究

A Study on Visibility Observation at Nighttime Using Digital Photography Visiometer System

王京丽 1刘旭林 2刘金城 2阮顺贤 1韦涛 2聂凯2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国气象局北京城市气象研究所,北京100089
  • 2. 北京市气象探测中心,北京100089
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Digital photography visiometer systems have been well developed and widely used in visibility observation at daytime. However,the observation at nighttime is often limited due to errors and fluctuations associated with the poor uni-formity of illumination and instability of lighting-sources at nighttime which might be affected by power-supply sources and environmental temperature changes. In this study,we proposed a specific light-emitting-diode ( LED) system as nighttime lighting-source which is anti-shaking,stable,and has a short response time. The uniformity of illumination has been signifi-cantly improved by using these high-density arrays of LED lighting sources with four illumination reflectors installed around the LED lighting-source box and one diffuser in the front. To reduce the fluctuations and improve the stability of the power-supply system,we designed a high-stable power supply system with constant-voltage-drive mode and constant self-feedback current drive circuit. Target-oriented algorithms have been developed to minimize the errors due to changes in illumination of lighting sources caused by temperature changes.

关键词

能见度/LED/夜间观测/均匀性/稳定性

Key words

visibility/LED/nighttime observation/uniformity/instability

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

王京丽,刘旭林,刘金城,阮顺贤,韦涛,聂凯..数字摄像能见度仪夜间观测技术研究[J].电子学报,2018,46(6):1306-1311,6.

基金项目

科技部公益性行业专项(No.GYHY201106047) (No.GYHY201106047)

气象关键技术集成项目(No.GMAGJ2014M02) (No.GMAGJ2014M02)

国家自然基金(No.41575156) (No.41575156)

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(No.IUMKY201605,No.IUMKY201713) (No.IUMKY201605,No.IUMKY201713)

电子学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0372-2112

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