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不同地理种源油茶无性系杂交果实及F1代苗期特性

江泽鹏 曾雯珺 夏莹莹 王东雪

广西林业科学2018,Vol.47Issue(2):212-215,4.
广西林业科学2018,Vol.47Issue(2):212-215,4.

不同地理种源油茶无性系杂交果实及F1代苗期特性

Hybrid Fruits of Camellia oleifera from Different Geographical Provenances and Seedling Growth Characteristics of F1 Generation

江泽鹏 1曾雯珺 1夏莹莹 1王东雪1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 广西特色经济林培育与利用重点实验室广西油茶良种与栽培工程技术研究中心,南宁 530002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to create new germplasm of Camellia oleifera,superior clones from two geographical prov-enances of "Cenruan" series and "Xianglin" series were hybridized as parents through artificial pollination. The main economic characteristics of hybrid fruits and the growth characteristics and heritability of F1 generation at seedling stage were studied. Results showed that the heritability of seedling height and ground diameter of the hybrid F1 generation was 0.821 5 and 0.828 5,respectively. It indicated that they were susceptible to genetic control and could be more stable. Compared with each trait,the two combinations of Cenruan 24×Xianglin 210 and Xianglin 210×Cenruan 2 had better performance,and the growth rates of seedlings were faster. The fruit setting rate and yield rate of Cenruan 24×Xianglin 210 were 82.50%and 52.5%,respectively,and the fresh seed rate was 50.45%. The fruit setting rate and yield rate of Xianglin 210×Cenruan 2 were 97.37%and 68.42%,respectively,and the single fruit weight and the single seed weight were the largest.

关键词

油茶/地理种源/杂交F1代/苗期性状

Key words

Camellia oleifera/geographical provenance/hybrid F1 generation/seedling characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

江泽鹏,曾雯珺,夏莹莹,王东雪..不同地理种源油茶无性系杂交果实及F1代苗期特性[J].广西林业科学,2018,47(2):212-215,4.

基金项目

广西林业科技项目(桂林科研[2015] 37号) (桂林科研[2015] 37号)

"广西特色经济林开花生理研究"特聘专家岗位专项 ()

广西林业科学

OACSTPCD

1006-1126

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