中北大学学报(自然科学版)2018,Vol.39Issue(4):439-444,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-3193.2018.04.012
微乳液条件下碳纳米管微胶囊相变溶液的优化合成
The Opitimized Synthesis of Phase Change Solution of Carbon Nanotubes Microcapsule under Microemulsion Condition
摘要
Abstract
A phase change microcapsule with palmitic acid as core and melamine resin as shell,Pickering emulsion as stabilizer was synthesized by in-situ polymerization.Then the phase change microcapsules and the modified carbon nanotubes (CNTs)were mixed into the Pickering emulsion to obtain the com-posite phase change solution.The surface morphology of carbon nanotubes (CNTs)and phase change microcapsules (PCMs)before and after pretreatment were characterized by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR)and scanning electronic microscopy (SEM)respectively.The influences of a-mount of CNTs on the thermodynamic properties and surface tension of composite phase change solution were investigated.The results show that after pretreatment,the winding property of CNTs is obviously improved,there are more hydroxyl groups and carboxyl functional groups on the wall,the reaction ac-tivity is improved,the surface of the synthesized phase change microcapsules is relatively smooth and the particle size of CNTs are more uniform.When CNTs addition reaches 1 % can greatly improve the ther-mal conductivity of the phase change solution by more than 50 percent,and the super-cooling phenome-non of solution can be basically eliminated.关键词
碳纳米管/相变微胶囊/Pickering乳液/热力学性质Key words
carbon nanotubes/micro-encapsulated phase-change/Pickering emulsion/thermodynamic properties分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
谭俊华,朱开金,赵彦亮,刘菲..微乳液条件下碳纳米管微胶囊相变溶液的优化合成[J].中北大学学报(自然科学版),2018,39(4):439-444,6.基金项目
山西省留学归国人员资助项目(2017-109) (2017-109)
山西省留学归国人员科研活动择优资助重点项目 ()