河北科技大学学报2018,Vol.39Issue(3):198-203,6.DOI:10.7535/hbkd.2018yx03001
高速列车蛇行运动稳定性研究概述
Survey on the hunting stability of High-speed Trains
摘要
Abstract
The long-term service safety and reliability of high-speed trains are the primary guarantee for the construction of high-speed trains.Self-excited hunting movement is a unique form of instability for rail vehicles.In order to guarantee the hun-ting stability,high speed and safety traffic of high speed trains,on the basis of the theoretical research methods of high speed train hunting unstability,the main research methods and their deficiency are summarized,as well as the recent research hotspots.The research of non-smooth bifurcation and asymmetric operation stability is prospected.Without considering the nonlinear characteristics of the vehicle,the characteristic root method,the routh-hurwitz criterion method and the minimum damping coefficient can be used to analyze the certainty stability of high speed trains.When the wheel-rail contact and the non-linear characteristics of the suspension system must be considered,the method of eigenvalue change,QR algorithm,binary method,center manifold method,shooting method and continuation algorithm can be used.In addition,stochastic nonlinear dynamics hamilton theory,monte-carlo method,semi-implicit milstein stochastic numerical simulation and small data quantity can be used to analyze random stability,random bifurcation and its types.Generally speaking,stochastic stability and random bifurcation can get closer to the real conditions of the critical speed of instability because of considering their own structure par-ametric excitation and wheeltrack contact irregularity excitation.This aspect of theoretical research and experimental research has been paid more attention to by researchers,and has become a hot topic of the hunting stability of high speed trains.关键词
车辆工程/高速列车/车辆动力学/蛇行稳定性/随机稳定性Key words
vehicle engineering/High-speed Train/vehicle dynamic/hunting stability/stochastic stability分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
刘伟渭,姜瑞金,刘凤伟,张良威..高速列车蛇行运动稳定性研究概述[J].河北科技大学学报,2018,39(3):198-203,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(51705432,51705431) (51705432,51705431)
中国博士后科学基金 (2016T90709,2015M582565,2017M612935 ) (2016T90709,2015M582565,2017M612935 )
牵引动力国家重点实验室开放课题(TPL1404) (TPL1404)