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两种不同术式治疗特发性黄斑裂孔的疗效分析

苏畅 李伟 苏锐锋 谭小波 付笑笑 周海生

河北医学2018,Vol.24Issue(6):973-976,4.
河北医学2018,Vol.24Issue(6):973-976,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2018.06.024

两种不同术式治疗特发性黄斑裂孔的疗效分析

Efficacy Analysis of two Different Surgical Treatments for Idiopathic Macular Hole

苏畅 1李伟 1苏锐锋 1谭小波 1付笑笑 1周海生1

作者信息

  • 1. 承德医学院附属医院眼科,河北 承德 067000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To compare the effect of vitrectomy, internal boundary membrane ( ILM) avul-sion and overturn coverage combined with air filling ( cover group) and vitrectomy, internal boundary mem-brane simple stripping combined with air filling ( stripping group) for the treatment of idiopathic macular hole ( IMH) . Methods: For patients with IMH, the diameter of the foramen was smaller than 400 mu m, and the total diameter of the eyes was 30 eyes and the diameter of>400 hole was 42>400. The best corrected visual a-cuity, the closure of hiatus, the rate of closure of the foramen and the complications were observed before and after operation. Results: In the patients with MH diameter less than 400 u m, the visual acuity of the two groups increased, the difference was not statistically significant ( P=0.98) . All the patients were closed after the operation, and there was no statistical difference between the two groups ( P>0.05) . The visual acuity of the two groups in the two groups was higher than that of the cover group ( P=0.04) , and the closure rate in the stripping group was higher than that of the cover group ( P=0.022) . There were no serious complications after operation in the two groups. Conclusion: Vitrectomy, internal boundary membrane cover combined with air filling can effectively treat IMH, but for patients with larger MH diameter and Ⅳ stage with split hole stage, it is suggested that inert gas should be filled to improve the success rate.

关键词

特发性黄斑裂孔/内界膜撕除/内界膜翻转/空气填充

Key words

Idiopathic macular hole/Inner limiting member peeling(ILMP)/Air filled/Rotate of inner limiting member

引用本文复制引用

苏畅,李伟,苏锐锋,谭小波,付笑笑,周海生..两种不同术式治疗特发性黄斑裂孔的疗效分析[J].河北医学,2018,24(6):973-976,4.

基金项目

河北省自然科学基金项目,(编号:H2015406054) (编号:H2015406054)

河北医学

OACSTPCD

1006-6233

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