化工环保2018,Vol.38Issue(3):358-362,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1878.2018.03.020
聚乙烯副产物聚乙烯蜡的热解及轻质馏分的GC-MS分析
Pyrolysis of polyethylene by-product polyethylene wax and GC-MS analysis of light fraction
张幸珂 1曹祖宾 1韩冬云 1石薇薇 1代晓玉1
作者信息
- 1. 辽宁石油化工大学?化学化工与环境学部,辽宁?抚顺?113001
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The polyethylene by-product polyethylene wax was characterized by high-temperature simulated distillation,infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis. the polyethylene by-product polyethylene wax was pyrolyzed in an intermittent high-pressure reactor,and the effects of pyrolysis temperature,residence time and initial pressure on the yield of liquid product were investigated by orthogonal experiments. The light fractions (below 200 ℃)in the liquid products were analyzed by GC-MS. The results showed that:The polyethylene waxes were mainly composed of long chain aliphatic hydrocarbons(C14-C70);The pyrolysis temperature ranges from 175 ℃ to 490 ℃;Pyrolysis temperature and residence time were the main factors affecting the yield of liquid products;The light fractions were mainly α-olefins(accounting for 32.79%)and linear alkanes with carbon number distribution of C9-C20,and the single hydrocarbon with the highest content was 1-decene(8.46%),which was the high quality raw material to make poly-α-olefins for high grade synthetic lubricating oil.关键词
聚乙烯蜡/热解/GC-MS/α-烯烃Key words
polyethylene wax/pyrolysis/GC-MS/α-olefins分类
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张幸珂,曹祖宾,韩冬云,石薇薇,代晓玉..聚乙烯副产物聚乙烯蜡的热解及轻质馏分的GC-MS分析[J].化工环保,2018,38(3):358-362,5.