化工进展2018,Vol.37Issue(7):2694-2703,10.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2017-1714
层状双氢氧化物的可控合成及功能化研究进展
Progress in controllable synthesis and functionalization of layered double hydroxides
摘要
Abstract
Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) have attracted much attention as a low cost 2D inorganic material with positive charge,highly tunable structure and two-dimensional reaction space. The synthesis of LDHs with good dispersion, narrow size distribution and tunable structure and composition remains a major challenge. In addition,to meet the requirements of practical applications, other functional components need to be assembled with modified LDHs to form functional LDHs materials, which brings significant conceptual challenges to their structural design and preparation strategies. Therefore, this paper focused on the controllable synthesis, surface chemical modification and functional composite materials of LDHs, and summarized the contributions of researchers on the design and preparation of functional LDHs. The characteristics and functions of the functionalized LDHs composites in different fields were also analyzed. Finally, the innovation of structural design and simplification of synthesis scheme were proposed to be the research focus on designing functional LDHs composite in the future.关键词
层状双氢氧化物/复合材料/合成/纳米材料/功能材料Key words
layered double hydroxides/composites/synthesis/nanomaterials/functional material分类
通用工业技术引用本文复制引用
任锦,梁良,张亚平,吴家忠,余敬谋..层状双氢氧化物的可控合成及功能化研究进展[J].化工进展,2018,37(7):2694-2703,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(81360484). (81360484)