环境保护科学2018,Vol.44Issue(3):1-7,7.DOI:10.16803/j.cnki.issn.1004-6216.2018.03.001
碳税政策视角下的中国碳减排政策研究
Analysis of the Carbon Mitigation Policies in China from the Perspective of Carbon Tax
摘要
Abstract
Carbon tax is a critical environmental and economic measure to combat the climate change and plays a significant role in the background of environmental tax. In this paper, the economic and environmental impacts under differentiated carbon tax scenarios were analyzed, and the results showed that carbon tax would generate a negative shock on China's macro-economy, leading to the decline of GDP, household consumption and fixed capital compared to the baseline scenario. However, this negative effect would be gradually weakened in the long term, and a significant positive effect of carbon mitigation would be produced. Finally, political recommendations were put forward including setting up rational carbon tax rate, implementing carbon-tax recycling towards enterprises, and achieving the integration of carbon tax and carbon emission trading.关键词
碳税/经济影响/碳减排/CGE模型Key words
Carbon Tax/Economic Impact/Carbon Mitigation/Computable General Equilibrium Model分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
翁智雄,程翠云,葛察忠,马忠玉..碳税政策视角下的中国碳减排政策研究[J].环境保护科学,2018,44(3):1-7,7.基金项目
中国人民大学2017年度拔尖创新人才资助计划成果基金资助 ()