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微推力器柱阵列加热室流动和换热特性研究

范匆 王长辉 曹熙炜

火箭推进2018,Vol.44Issue(3):23-29,7.
火箭推进2018,Vol.44Issue(3):23-29,7.

微推力器柱阵列加热室流动和换热特性研究

Study on flow and heat transfer characteristics of heating chamber with column pin-fin array for micro-thruster

范匆 1王长辉 1曹熙炜2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京航空航天大学 宇航学院,北京100191
  • 2. 北京宇航系统工程研究所,北京100076
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A heating chamber with micro column pin-fin array structure was designed for the butane self-pressurized micro-thruster. Under the given heating power and the different inlet pressure of heating chamber, the effects of micro-column pin-fin arrangement structure on the flow and heat transfer charac-teristic of butane gas in the heating chamber were studied by numerical simulation as well as the propul-sion performance of the micro-thruster. The results show that the micro-column pin-fin array can signifi-cantly increase the heating efficiency of heating chamber and thruster performance, while its pressure loss at the heating chamber is quite small. Under the same arrangement density, the thruster with a staggered pin-fin arrangement has better overall performance. The more the arrangement density is, the better the heat transfer characteristics and propulsive performance of the micro-thruster become. However, when the staggered arrangement is adopted for the micro-column array, the thruster performance is not further im-proved once the arrangement density increases to a certain degree.

关键词

微推力器/柱阵列加热室/气体流动/换热特性/数值模拟

Key words

micro-thruster/heating chamber with column pin-fin array/gas flow/heat transfer cha-racteristic/numerical simulation

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

范匆,王长辉,曹熙炜..微推力器柱阵列加热室流动和换热特性研究[J].火箭推进,2018,44(3):23-29,7.

火箭推进

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1672-9374

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