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天基激光驱动空间碎片降轨效果仿真研究

杨武霖 陈川 余谦 龚自正

航天器环境工程2018,Vol.35Issue(3):217-222,6.
航天器环境工程2018,Vol.35Issue(3):217-222,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-1379.2018.03.003

天基激光驱动空间碎片降轨效果仿真研究

Simulation of space debris de-orbiting by space-based laser ablation

杨武霖 1陈川 1余谦 2龚自正1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京卫星环境工程研究所 北京 100094
  • 2. 北京卫星环境工程研究所 可靠性与环境工程技术重点实验室 北京 100094
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the scheme of a space debris removal system with the space-based laser(SBL), a kJ-class high-power laser, with a high additional velocity, is to be used. However, the implementation of the kJ-class space-based laser systems is not feasible in the engineering pratice. In this paper, the onboard removal procedure based on the laser system of J-level energy is simulated, and the influential parameters are analyzed. The simulation results of the space-based laser system of 500 km in altitude show that the incremental velocity and the perigee decrease are of an accumulating nature during the removal procedure. Higher frequency and longer distant range of the laser can increase the effective acting time, with a lower perigee of the targeted debris. It is indicated that with the long-term engagement, the J-class low-power laser instead of the kJ-class high-power laser can also be used to drive and remove the middle-sized debris.

关键词

激光烧蚀/空间碎片移除/碎片降轨/变轨模型

Key words

laser ablation/space debris removal/space debris de-orbiting/de-orbit model

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

杨武霖,陈川,余谦,龚自正..天基激光驱动空间碎片降轨效果仿真研究[J].航天器环境工程,2018,35(3):217-222,6.

基金项目

军委科技委创新特区项目"空间碎片精确操控和利用技术"(编号:17-H863-03-ZT-001-063-01) (编号:17-H863-03-ZT-001-063-01)

航天器环境工程

OACSTPCD

1673-1379

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