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经腓骨截骨入路治疗胫骨平台后外侧骨折

成德亮 庄岩 张丽君 刘国辉 王强 李家庚 胡雷鸣

临床骨科杂志2018,Vol.21Issue(3):341-343,3.
临床骨科杂志2018,Vol.21Issue(3):341-343,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0287.2018.03.035

经腓骨截骨入路治疗胫骨平台后外侧骨折

Treatment of posterolateral tibial plateau fractures via the fibular osteotomy approach

成德亮 1庄岩 1张丽君 1刘国辉 2王强 1李家庚 1胡雷鸣3

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学医学院附属红会医院手外1科,陕西 西安710054
  • 2. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院创伤骨科,湖北武汉 430022
  • 3. 西安交通大学医学院附属红会医院手外1科,陕西 西安710054
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of treatment of posterolateral tibial plateau fractures via the fibular os-teotomy approach. Methods The 45 cases of Schatzker typeⅡ~Ⅴ posterolateral tibial plateau fractures were trea-ted by surgery via the fibular osteotomy approach. Regular X-ray film was taken in all patients in order to assess bone union, the complications were recorded. Rasmussen's radiological and functional gradings were used to evaluate knees outcomes at the last follow-up. Results All patients obtained follow-up, the time ranged from 9 months to 35 months. The healing time of the fracture ranged from 10 weeks to 18 weeks. During the period of follow-up, there was no loss of reduction; 1 case presented with symptoms of common peroneal nerve injury, such as local hypesthesia in distal lateral lower leg and dorsi pedis, which recovered at 4 weeks postoperatively. According to Rasmussen's radio-logical grading,the score was ranged from 14.0 points to 18.0 points, 35 cases were excellent, 10 cases were good. The range of motion of the knee joint ranged from -5° to 135°. According to Rasmussen's functional grading,the score of the knee joint ranged from 21 points to 30 points,the result showed 38 cases were excellent,7 cases were good. Conclusions Treatment of posterolateral tibial plateau fractures via the fibular osteotomy approach can obtain sufficient exposure, good reduction and fixation, and postoperative function and stability of the knee joint recover well.

关键词

胫骨平台骨折/腓骨截骨

Key words

tibial plateau fractures/fibula osteotomy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

成德亮,庄岩,张丽君,刘国辉,王强,李家庚,胡雷鸣..经腓骨截骨入路治疗胫骨平台后外侧骨折[J].临床骨科杂志,2018,21(3):341-343,3.

临床骨科杂志

OACSTPCD

1008-0287

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