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带气囊肛管预防直肠癌前切除术后吻合口瘘的效果

朱海星 何新阳 左宁 朱海 陈志强 金荣 刘成业

中国临床保健杂志2018,Vol.21Issue(3):413-415,3.
中国临床保健杂志2018,Vol.21Issue(3):413-415,3.DOI:10.3969/J.issn.1672-6790.2018.03.032

带气囊肛管预防直肠癌前切除术后吻合口瘘的效果

Clinical observation of transanal tube with gasbags usage after eectal cancer anterior resection for prophylaxis of anastomotic leakage

朱海星 1何新阳 1左宁 1朱海 1陈志强 1金荣 1刘成业1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽医科大学附属省立医院、安徽省立医院普外科,合肥 230001
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To assess the effectiveness and safety of transanal tube with gasbags drainage and de -compression on prevention from anastomotic leakage after anterior resection for rectal cancer .Methods The data of an-terior resection of rectal cancer in 102 cases was analyzed retrospectively.The patients were divided into observation group (48 cases) and control group (54 cases),which depends on whether the transanal tube with gasbags is placed af-ter surgery or not.The incidence of postoperative anastomotic leakage and re-operation rate were compared between the two groups.Results One case of anastomotic leakage occurred in the 48 cases in the observation group ,the incidence of anastomotic leakage was 2.08%.Meanwhile,seven cases of anastomotic leakage occurred in the 54 cases in the control group,the incidence of anastomotic leakage was 12.96%.There was statistical significance between the incidences of anastomotic leakage of the cases in the two groups (P<0.05).The patients with anastomotic leakage in the observation group were cured by conservative treatment and had no re-operation.Five patients with anastomotic leakage in the control group were performed with re-operation.The re-operation rate of the patients in the observation group was lower than that in the control group.Conclusions The use of transanal tube with gasbags after anterior resection plays a role in sup-porting and protecting the anastomotic stoma.It can reduce the incidence of postoperative anastomotic leakage after ante -rior resection and the re-operation rate.

关键词

直肠肿瘤/吻合口瘘/肛管/减压/引流术

Key words

Rectal neoplasms/Anastomotic leak/Anal canal/Decompression/Drainage

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

朱海星,何新阳,左宁,朱海,陈志强,金荣,刘成业..带气囊肛管预防直肠癌前切除术后吻合口瘘的效果[J].中国临床保健杂志,2018,21(3):413-415,3.

中国临床保健杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-6790

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