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硅源对蒸氨法制备Cu/SiO2催化剂催化甲醇裂解制氢的影响

杜泽宇 朱明 包喆宇 史大佑 陈晓蓉 许岩 梅华

燃料化学学报2018,Vol.46Issue(6):692-699,8.
燃料化学学报2018,Vol.46Issue(6):692-699,8.

硅源对蒸氨法制备Cu/SiO2催化剂催化甲醇裂解制氢的影响

Catalytic performance of methanol decomposition on Cu/SiO2 catalyst with different silica sources prepared with ammonia evaporation method

杜泽宇 1朱明 1包喆宇 2史大佑 1陈晓蓉 1许岩 1梅华1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京工业大学 化工学院,江苏 南京 210009
  • 2. 南京(诺盟化工)催化氢化工程技术研究中心,江苏 南京 210009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cu/SiO2catalysts were prepared via ammonia evaporation method, using fumed silica ( SiO2-aer) , silica gel (SiO2-gel) and alkaline silica sol (SiO2-sol) as the silica sources and their catalytic performance in methanol decomposition were investigated.The catalysts were characterized by N2adsorption-desorption, N2O chemisorption, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy ( ICP-AES ) , X-ray diffraction ( XRD) , H2temperature programmed reduction ( H2-TPR) , transmission electron microscope ( TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy( XPS) .The results indicate that silica source can affect the decomposition activity of Cu/SiO2catalysts.The Cu/SiO2-sol catalyst prepared with alkaline silica sol exhibits larger surface area, smaller active site size and more uniform dispersion of Cu.Therefore, it gives Cu/SiO2-sol a better decomposition performance than other catalysts.Methanol conversion on Cu/SiO2-sol is 10% higher than that on Cu/SiO2-aer, and 7% higher than that on Cu/SiO2-gel.Additionally, byproducts concentration on Cu/SiO2-sol is considerably lower than other catalysts.Under the reaction conditions of 280 ℃, 1 MPa and 0.6 h-1of WHSV, methanol conversion of 98.4% and gas yield of 96.7% can be achieved.

关键词

甲醇裂解/蒸氨法/Cu/SiO2催化剂

Key words

methanol decomposition/ammonia evaporation method/Cu/SiO2 catalyst

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

杜泽宇,朱明,包喆宇,史大佑,陈晓蓉,许岩,梅华..硅源对蒸氨法制备Cu/SiO2催化剂催化甲醇裂解制氢的影响[J].燃料化学学报,2018,46(6):692-699,8.

燃料化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2097-213X

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