染整技术2018,Vol.40Issue(4):47-50,4.
媒染剂对茜草天然染料上染棉针织物的影响
Effect of mordant on knitted cotton fabric dyeing with madder natural dye
王安琪 1陈戬 1王嘉晟 1谢笠豪 1姚金波1
作者信息
- 1. 武汉纺织大学湖北省生物生物质纤维及生态染整重点实验室,湖北武汉 430200
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The effect of mordant on knitted cotton fabrics with madder natural dye was studied by single factor experi-ment. The experiment was carried out with the mordant dosage, mordant method, mordant types (alum, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ferric sulfate) and different combinations of mordant as variable. The K/S value, L, a, b value and rubbing fastness of dyed fabric were tested. The result showed that the color depth of the fabric was increased with the increasing amount of mordant while an inhibitory effect took place when a certain critical value was reached. Changing the type of mordant and mordant method was able to obtain dark red, purple, brown and other colors. The mixing and adding sequence of different mordant could obtain different color light, which greatly enriched the color of dyed fabric with madder. The color fastness test showed that the dry rubbing fastness could reach 4~5 grades and the wet rubbing fastness could reach 3~4 levels.关键词
天然染料/茜草/媒染剂/棉织物Key words
natural dye/madder/mordant/cotton fabric分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
王安琪,陈戬,王嘉晟,谢笠豪,姚金波..媒染剂对茜草天然染料上染棉针织物的影响[J].染整技术,2018,40(4):47-50,4.