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宝鸡市农村地区地震灾害人口脆弱性调查研究

耿硕璘 宋佃星 文彦君 刘珍 张晶晶

四川环境2018,Vol.37Issue(3):156-163,8.
四川环境2018,Vol.37Issue(3):156-163,8.

宝鸡市农村地区地震灾害人口脆弱性调查研究

Research on Population Vulnerability of Earthquake Disaster in Rural Area of Baoji

耿硕璘 1宋佃星 1文彦君 2刘珍 1张晶晶2

作者信息

  • 1. 宝鸡文理学院地理与环境学院,陕西 宝鸡 721013
  • 2. 宝鸡文理学院灾害监测与机理模拟陕西省重点实验室,陕西 宝鸡 721013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

There are many earthquake disasters in China, which seriously influence the development of human society. The huge rural areas are the main sufferer of earthquake disasters. Reducing the population vulnerability of earthquake disaster is of great importance in earthquake prevention and mitigation work. This paper investigated and comprehensively evaluated the population vulnerability of earthquake disaster in rural area of Baoji through field survey, AHP, weighted comprehensive evaluation method and ArcGIS spatial data analysis. The results showed that (1) The population vulnerability of earthquake disaster in rural areas of Baoji is generally high of the whole country. (2) There are differences in the spatial distribution of population vulnerability among the counties in Baoji, the population vulnerability is lower in north than that of the southern region. The main reason is that the young adults mobility is higher in southern rural families (3) Geomorphic types and location types are the main factors influencing population vulnerability spatial distribution difference.

关键词

地震灾害/人口脆弱性/问卷调查/宝鸡农村地区

Key words

Earthquake disaster/population vulnerability/questionnaire/Baoji rural area

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

耿硕璘,宋佃星,文彦君,刘珍,张晶晶..宝鸡市农村地区地震灾害人口脆弱性调查研究[J].四川环境,2018,37(3):156-163,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41771215) (41771215)

陕西省科技计划项目(2016KTCL03-17) (2016KTCL03-17)

陕西省重点实验室项目(11JS012) (11JS012)

宝鸡市科技计划项目(14SFGG-2) (14SFGG-2)

宝鸡文理学院地理学陕西省重点学科基金. ()

四川环境

OACSTPCD

1001-3644

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