肿瘤预防与治疗2018，Vol.31Issue(1)：5-11,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0904.2018.01.002
2000～2012年浙江省肿瘤登记地区上消化道癌发病与死亡分析
Incidence and Mortality of Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers in Zhejiang Cancer Registration Areas: from 2000 to 2012
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the incidence and mortality of upper gastrointestinal cancers in Zhejiang cancer registration areas from 2000 to 2012. Methods: Cancer registration data were collected from 8 cancer registries of Zhejiang province. We analyzed the number of cases, crude rates, proportions, age standardized rates, cumulate rates, cut rates, age-specific rates and Annual Percentage Change (95％CI) of upper gastrointestinal cancers (UGC) incidence and mortality. Results: There were 41 618 new diagnosed UGC cases in Zhejiang cancer registration areas, accounting for 15.40％ of all new cancer cases. The upper gastrointestinal cancers crude incidence rate was 44. 81/100000, and the standardized incidence rate by Chinese population (ASIRC) was 28. 79/100000. A total of 31 665 UGC death cases were reported from 2000 to 2012, accounting for 20. 34％ of all cancer death cases. The UGC crude mortality rate was 34. 09/ 100000, and the standardized mortality rate by Chinese population (ASMRC) was 20. 66/100000. Age-specific incidence of UGC increased along with age. It remained low before 39 years old, and peaked among 80-84 age group (257. 16/100000). Age-specific mortality of UGC remained low among 0 ～ 44 years old, and reached the peak over 85 age group (315. 93/100000). The ASIRC of UGC showed slightly increase, from 24. 20/100000 (2000) to 26. 06/100000 (2012), with the APC and its 95％ CIs of 1. 31％ (-0. 20％ ～ 2. 84％, no statistical significance). The ASMRC of UGC appears steady, with the APC and its 95％ CIs of 1. 18％ (-0. 61％ ～ 3. 00％, no statistical significance). Conclusion: Incidence and mortality of UGC in Zhejiang cancer registration areas were at a relatively low level. Males who were over middle-age were key protected population. Effectiveness on UGC prevention and control have been achieved, and should be further strengthened.关键词
浙江省/肿瘤登记/上消化道癌/发病/死亡Key words
Zhejiang/Cancer registry/Upper gastrointestinal cancers/Incidence/Mortality分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李辉章,杜灵彬,朱陈,张超男,王悠清,王实..2000～2012年浙江省肿瘤登记地区上消化道癌发病与死亡分析[J].肿瘤预防与治疗,2018,31(1):5-11,7.基金项目
浙江省自然科学基金(LY15H260001) （LY15H260001）
浙江省肿瘤医院青年科研培育基金(QN201504) （QN201504）
