肿瘤预防与治疗2018，Vol.31Issue(1)：18-23,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0904.2017.01.004
安徽省肿瘤登记地区2013年上消化道恶性肿瘤发病与死亡分析
Report of Upper Gastrointestinal Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Anhui Province, 2013
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the upper gastrointestinal cancer incidence and mortality in Anhui province, provide basic data for making policy for preventing from upper gastrointestinal cancer. Methods: 18 registries' data was qualified after data assessment as pooled data. Cancer incidence and mortality were stratified by gender and regions. Crude incidence rate and crude mortality rate were calculated. Population census in China 2000 was used for age-standardized incidence/mortality, difference between rural group and urban group was compared. Results: All cancer registries covered a total of 13 988 new cancer cases and 9 371 cancer deaths were reported, respectively. The morphology verified cases (MV％) accounted for 63. 10％ and 3. 36％ of incident cases were identified through death certifications only (DCO％) with mortality to incidence ratio of 0. 67. The crude incidence rate of upper gastrointestinal cancer in Anhui cancer registration areas was 80. 45/105 (males 114. 64/105, females 44. 33/105), age-standardized incidence rates by Chinese standard population was 62. 42/105. The crude mortality of upper gastrointestinal cancer in Anhui cancer registration areas was 53. 90/105 (75. 62/105 in male and 30. 94/105 in female), age-standardized mortality by Chinese standard population was 40. 77/105. The incidence between rural group and urban group showed significant difference [OR = 2. 35(95％ CI= 2. 35 ～ 2. 36), P < 0. 001], the mortality between rural group and urban group showed significant difference [OR = 1. 48(95％ CI = 1. 48 ～ 1. 49), P < 0. 001]. Conclusion: The rural population and the male should be focused on, the prevention and control of upper gastrointestinal cancer should be enhanced, early diagnosis and treatment of upper gastrointestinal cancer needs to be promoted, to reduce the morbidity and mortality.关键词
上消化道恶性肿瘤/肿瘤登记/发病率/死亡率Key words
Upper gastrointestinal cancer/Cancer registry/Incidence/Mortality分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
戴丹,陈叶纪,查震球,贾尚春,刘志荣..安徽省肿瘤登记地区2013年上消化道恶性肿瘤发病与死亡分析[J].肿瘤预防与治疗,2018,31(1):18-23,6.基金项目
2017年度安徽省重点研究与开发计划项目(编号:1704a0802156) （编号:1704a0802156）
