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四川省某地区癌症幸存者生活质量现状调查研究

王国蓉 王雅琴 杨慧 陈晓莲 张健 江宾

肿瘤预防与治疗2018,Vol.31Issue(1):51-56,6.
肿瘤预防与治疗2018,Vol.31Issue(1):51-56,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0904.2018.01.009

四川省某地区癌症幸存者生活质量现状调查研究

Research on the Quality of Life of Cancer Survivors in a Certain Region in Sichuan Province

王国蓉 1王雅琴 1杨慧 2陈晓莲 3张健 1江宾1

作者信息

  • 1. 610041 成都,四川省肿瘤医院·研究所,四川省癌症防治中心,电子科技大学医学院 护理部
  • 2. 610041 成都,四川省肿瘤医院·研究所,四川省癌症防治中心,胃肠外科 一病区
  • 3. 610041 成都,四川省肿瘤医院·研究所,四川省癌症防治中心,癌症康复会
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the status of the quality of life of the cancer survivors in a region of Sichuan province. Methods: The respondents were selected by convenient sampling. Questionnaires of general information and QLQ-C30 scale were used to conduct a cross-sectional survey on the cancer survivors in a certain region in Sichuan Provence.The data analysis was performed by SPSS16. 0. Results: Among the 152 questionnaires sent, 136 (89. 47%) were returned and valid. The average age of interviewee was 55. 09 ± 9. 17 years old and the mean years after diagnosis as cancer was 7. 48 ± 5. 80. Most of them were female (88. 2%), got a high school diploma (88. 2%) and married. 61. 8% of them has an personal income of 1000-3000 RMB per month, or has a family income of 1000-3000 RMB per month. The overall health score of them was 60. 54 ± 26. 30. Functional score fluctuated from 75. 98 ± 2. 40 to 90. 20 ± 2.06. Among them, the role function score was the highest, while the cognitive function score was the lowest. Symptom score fluctuated from 5. 88 ± 9. 95to 34. 31 ± 3. 62. The economic hardship scored the highest, while nausea and vomiting scored the lowest. 38. 2% of them haven't taken follow-up on time because they did not be told or thought it unnecessary. As for the follow-up hospital, 53. 6% of them choose the primary hospital, while 92. 31% of who would not chose the primary hospital prefer hospitals at provincial level. Conclusion: The registration management of cancer survivors and the follow-up system were incomplete, and the quality of life is not optimistic. It's urgent to strenghthen health education, improve social support system based on hospitals, society and multi-disciplinary team.

关键词

癌症/幸存者/生活质量

Key words

Cancer/Survivorship/Quality of life

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王国蓉,王雅琴,杨慧,陈晓莲,张健,江宾..四川省某地区癌症幸存者生活质量现状调查研究[J].肿瘤预防与治疗,2018,31(1):51-56,6.

基金项目

四川省科技支撑项目(编号2015SZ0083) (编号2015SZ0083)

肿瘤预防与治疗

OACSTPCD

1674-0904

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