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马铃薯/花生不同行比套作对马铃薯产量、品质及经济效益的影响

孙晓涵 孟艳 郑宾 任雅喃 李增嘉 宁堂原

山东农业科学2018,Vol.50Issue(6):107-110,4.
山东农业科学2018,Vol.50Issue(6):107-110,4.DOI:10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2018.06.018

马铃薯/花生不同行比套作对马铃薯产量、品质及经济效益的影响

Effects of Potato/Peanut Intercropping with Different Row Ratios on Yield,Quality and Economic Benefits of Potato

孙晓涵 1孟艳 1郑宾 1任雅喃 1李增嘉 1宁堂原1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东农业大学农学院/作物生物学国家重点实验室,山东 泰安 271018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to clarify the effects of potato/peanut intercropping on potato yield,quality and eco-nomic benefits,a field experiment with 2 different potato-peanut row ratios was carried out with monoculture as control (CK)to study the changes of potato yield,quality and total output value under intercropping condi-tion.The results showed that the tuber yield under intercropping was remarkably higher than that under mono-culture,which increased by 4.77%and 2.12%in spring,and 8.24%and 6.81%in autumn under the row ratios of 2∶2 and 3∶2,respectively.Intercropping significantly improved the vitamin C and protein contents, but decreased the reducing sugar and starch contents in potato tubers.The higher yield of intercropping en-sured a higher output value,especially the treatment with the row ratio as 2∶2,which showed the highest eco-nomic benefit.In conclusion,intercropping could significantly increase the tuber yield and economic benefit of potato and improve the tuber quality.The 2∶2 row ratio performed better,so it was recommended for potato/peanut intercropping.

关键词

马铃薯/花生套作/行比/产量/品质/经济效益

Key words

Potato/peanut intercropping/Row ratio/Yield/Quality/Economic benefit

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

孙晓涵,孟艳,郑宾,任雅喃,李增嘉,宁堂原..马铃薯/花生不同行比套作对马铃薯产量、品质及经济效益的影响[J].山东农业科学,2018,50(6):107-110,4.

基金项目

国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201503121) (农业)

山东省农业科学院农业科技创新工程项目(CXGC2016B) (CXGC2016B)

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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