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土壤重金属的超富集植物研发利用现状及应用入侵植物修复的前景综述

黄明煜 章家恩 全国明 郭靖

生态科学2018,Vol.37Issue(3):194-203,10.
生态科学2018,Vol.37Issue(3):194-203,10.DOI:10.14108/j.cnki.1008-8873.2018.03.026

土壤重金属的超富集植物研发利用现状及应用入侵植物修复的前景综述

Review on research and utilization current status of hyperaccumulation plants for heavy metal contaminated soils and the phytoremediation application prospective of invasive plants

黄明煜 1章家恩 1全国明 2郭靖3

作者信息

  • 1. 华南农业大学资源环境学院生态学系,广州 510642
  • 2. 农业部华南热带农业环境重点实验室,广州 510642
  • 3. 广东省现代生态农业与循环农业工程中心,广州 510642
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Heavy metal pollution is becoming more and more serious. The treatment of heavy metal pollution has posed an urgent problem to be solved. As a green and safe technology, more and more attentions are paid on phytoremediation for soil heavy metal pollution. In this paper, we reviewed the research status of phytoremediation for heavy metal pollution and its application models, then summarized and pointed out some existing problems of phytoremediation. We also analyzed and discussed the application prospect of using invasive plants to remedy soil heavy metal pollution based on the rapid growth characteristics of invasive plants and their tolerance and hyperaccumulation capacity to soil heavy metals. Moreover we further provided some related new possible solutions and methods for utilizing invasive plants to remedy soil heavy metal pollution.

关键词

土壤/重金属/入侵植物/植物修复

Key words

soil/heavy metal/invasive plants/phytoremediation

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

黄明煜,章家恩,全国明,郭靖..土壤重金属的超富集植物研发利用现状及应用入侵植物修复的前景综述[J].生态科学,2018,37(3):194-203,10.

基金项目

甘教育部博士点基金项目(20124404110009) (20124404110009)

广东省科技计划项目(2015B090903077) (2015B090903077)

广东省高等学校高层次人才项目(粤财教(2013)246号)和广东省大学生科技创新培育专项(pdjh2016a0690) (粤财教(2013)

生态科学

OACSCDCSTPCD

1008-8873

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