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土壤有机质分解的温度敏感性:培养与测定模式

何念鹏 刘远 徐丽 温学发 于贵瑞 孙晓敏

生态学报2018,Vol.38Issue(11):4045-4051,7.
生态学报2018,Vol.38Issue(11):4045-4051,7.DOI:10.5846/stxb201705030815

土壤有机质分解的温度敏感性:培养与测定模式

Temperature sensitivity of soil organic matter decomposition: New insights into models of incubation and measurement

何念鹏 1刘远 2徐丽 1温学发 2于贵瑞 1孙晓敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所生态系统网络观测与模拟重点实验室,北京100101
  • 2. 中国科学院大学资源与环境学院,北京 100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The temperature sensitivity (Q10) of soil organic matter decomposition is not only one of the core issues in ecology and soil science but also one of the key topics in global change ecology.Some scientists have studied the underlying mechanisms and factors that influence Q10 using empirical methods.However,few previous studies considered the methods used for soil incubation and soil respiration measurement.In this study,we briefly introduce the theory and methods by which Q10 is calculated.We examine advantages and disadvantages of two approaches commonly used in soil incubation and soil respiration measurement.Furthermore,we describe a newly developed method that includes continuous incubation with variable temperature and rapid automatic measurement.Finally,we discuss the potential applications of this novel approach,which can result in a more accurate determination of Q10.More importantly,we emphasize the need for young scientists in China to critically examine their methodology,as well as to develop new instrumentation and integrate new technology into their research.

关键词

土壤呼吸/温度敏感性/室内培养/微生物/适应性/底物

Key words

soil respiration/temperature sensitivity/incubation/microbe/acclimation/substrate

引用本文复制引用

何念鹏,刘远,徐丽,温学发,于贵瑞,孙晓敏..土壤有机质分解的温度敏感性:培养与测定模式[J].生态学报,2018,38(11):4045-4051,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(31770655,31470506) (31770655,31470506)

国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0500102) (2016YFC0500102)

中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所可桢杰出青年人才项目(2013RC102) (2013RC102)

生态学报

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSTPCD

1000-0933

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