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锁定、解剖钢板固定SandersⅡ跟骨骨折稳定性的有限元分析

何凯 张金花 杨物鹏 付苏 吴建群 高晓宇

生物骨科材料与临床研究2018,Vol.15Issue(3):1-5,后插1,6.
生物骨科材料与临床研究2018,Vol.15Issue(3):1-5,后插1,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-5972.2018.03.001

锁定、解剖钢板固定SandersⅡ跟骨骨折稳定性的有限元分析

Comparisons in finite element analysis of locking and anatomical plates used in treating SandersⅡ calcaneal fractures

何凯 1张金花 2杨物鹏 1付苏 3吴建群 4高晓宇1

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古医科大学鄂尔多斯临床医学院,鄂尔多斯市中心医院骨科,内蒙古自治区 鄂尔多斯,017000
  • 2. 内蒙古医科大学鄂尔多斯临床医学院,鄂尔多斯市中心医院药剂科,内蒙古自治区 鄂尔多斯,017000
  • 3. 伦敦大学玛丽女王学院,英国 伦敦,E14NS
  • 4. 广州市花都区人民医院骨科,广东 广州,510000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To compare the biomechanical stability of locking and anatomical plating systems used for fixing Sanders type II calcaneal fractures,and provide theoretical basis for clinical work. Methods The three-dimensional calcaneal fractures model of Sanders type II was established from the CT data acquired from a volunteer, and the load was set by the anchoring and anatomical fixation material. After assigning the anchoring and anatomical fixing material property, applying load, setting the analysis criteria, the displacement, relative displacement, bone tissue and internal fixation stress state were analyzed and definite the internal fixation stability. Results For the Sanders IIA and Sanders IIB calcaneal fractures, the degree of displacement of the fracture and the relative displacement of the fracture in the locked plate group were less than that of the anatomical group. Sanders IIC calcaneal fractures, the displacement of two groups are similar. Locked plate group showed a relatively low stress on plate and a higher stress on surrounding bone. Conclusion For Sanders IIA and Sanders IIB type fractures, the stability of locking plate internal fixation system is better than that in anatomical plate. Also finite element analysis is a relatively reliable method, and the experimental results need be further verified by biomechanics and clinical studies.

关键词

跟骨骨折/Sanders分型/锁定钢板/解剖钢板/有限元分析

Key words

Calcaneal fractures/Sanders classification/Locking plate/Anatomical plate/Finite element analysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

何凯,张金花,杨物鹏,付苏,吴建群,高晓宇..锁定、解剖钢板固定SandersⅡ跟骨骨折稳定性的有限元分析[J].生物骨科材料与临床研究,2018,15(3):1-5,后插1,6.

基金项目

内蒙古自然科学基金博士项目(编号:2016BS0805) (编号:2016BS0805)

生物骨科材料与临床研究

OACSTPCD

1672-5972

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