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PRETEXT分期系统对儿童肝母细胞瘤病理学分型和疗效评估的价值分析

张财源 李金凝 刘欢欢 汪登斌

实用肝脏病杂志2018,Vol.21Issue(4):505-508,4.
实用肝脏病杂志2018,Vol.21Issue(4):505-508,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2018.04.005

PRETEXT分期系统对儿童肝母细胞瘤病理学分型和疗效评估的价值分析

Application of PRETEXT staging system in evaluating treatment response of children with hepatoblastoma

张财源 1李金凝 1刘欢欢 1汪登斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 200092上海市,上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院放射科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the value of PRETEXT staging system and CT imaging features in evaluating treatment response of pediatric hepatoblastoma (HB). Methods The multi-detector CT imaging features in 47 children with pathologically confirmed HB were retrospectively reviewed between January 2013 and August 2016. The consistency between PRETEXT stage and post-surgical pathological grade was assessed. The CT imaging findings, including tumor margin,morphology,intra-tumor hemorrhage,calcification and intra-tumor cystic necrosis, and pathological grades was evaluated. Results Out of 47 children with HB,30 (63.8%) were pathological-proven epithelial,and 17 (36.2%) with epithelial-mesenchymal type;eight children with HB,including 6 with PRETEXT stage II and 2 with PRETEXT stage III, received surgery without chemotherapy,and their PRETEXT stages was completely consistent with pathological-proven grade, and the accuracy rate between POSTTEXT stages and pathological grades reached 79.5% (31/39) in 39 children receiving surgery after chemotherapy;the overall accuracy of PRETEXT stage was 83.0% as compared with post-surgical pathological grade;out of ten children with tumor calcification,eight was with epithelial-mesenchymal type tumor, much higher than in with epithelial type (x2=8.313, P=0.004). Conclusion The PRETEXT stage is well consistent with post-surgical grade, and it might predict the pathological grade in consideration of specific image findings,which is helpful in determining management strategy of children with HB.

关键词

肝母细胞瘤/儿童/PRETEXT分期/计算机X线体层摄影术

Key words

Hepatoblastoma/Children/PRETEXT staging system/X-ray computed tomography

引用本文复制引用

张财源,李金凝,刘欢欢,汪登斌..PRETEXT分期系统对儿童肝母细胞瘤病理学分型和疗效评估的价值分析[J].实用肝脏病杂志,2018,21(4):505-508,4.

基金项目

科技部国家重点研发计划项目(编号:2017YFC0109003) (编号:2017YFC0109003)

实用肝脏病杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-5069

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