水资源保护2018,Vol.34Issue(4):42-48,7.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1004-6933.2018.04.08
"一带一路"中亚区水资源利用与经济社会发展匹配度分析
Analysis of matching degree between water resource utilization and economic-social development in Central Asia area of " Belt and Road"
摘要
Abstract
The water resources utilization data including total water use,agricultural water use,industrial water use,and domestic water use and economic-social data including population and GDP of five Central Asia countries in 1997,2002,2007,and 2014 were calculated by using a calculation method of matching degree based on the data sequence.The matching degree between water resource utilization and economic-social development in Central Asia countries was calculated in time and space.The results indicate that: overall,from 1997 to 2014,the time matching degree between water resource utilization and economic-social development in Central Asia increases first and then decreases ; in space,the matching degree of water resource utilization and economic-social development in Central Asia is Tajikistan,Kyrgyzstan,Turkmenistan,Uzbekistan,and Kazakhstan from large to small ; the matching degree between water resource utilization and GDP is slightly higher than that between water resource utilization and population.The matching degree between industrial water use and economic-social development is slightly higher than that between other water use and economic-social development.关键词
"一带一路"/中亚/水资源利用/经济社会发展/匹配度Key words
"Belt and Road"/Central Asia/water resource utilization/economic-social development/matching degree分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
郝林钢,左其亭,刘建华,韩春辉,马军霞.."一带一路"中亚区水资源利用与经济社会发展匹配度分析[J].水资源保护,2018,34(4):42-48,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(51779230) (51779230)
郑州大学重大科技项目培育基金(2015ZDPY011) (2015ZDPY011)