陕西科技大学学报2018,Vol.36Issue(4):82-86,5.
聚氨酯型吸水膨胀橡胶的制备及性能研究
Study on preparation and properties of water swelling rubber modified by polyurethane
摘要
Abstract
The water swelling rubbers modified by polyurethane were prepared by the nitrile rubber,super absorbent polymer(SAP),polyethylene glycol(PEG)and Isophorone diisocya-nate(IPDI)which were mixed by two-roll mill machine.The influlence of the dosage of sul-fur 、PU and SAP on the water absorbency and the tensile strength of WSR were mainly dis-cussed.At the same time,the morphology of the SAP and WSR were observed by SEM.The results show that the water absorbency of the WSR first increases and then decreases with the increase of the dosage of sulfur and PU,and it increases with the increase of the dosage of SAP.The tensile strength of the WSR first increases and then decreases with the increase of dosage of sulfur 、PU and SAP.The more optimum dosage of Sulfur 、PU and SAP is 0.5 g 、15 g and 30 g respectively.SEM shows that SAP is spherical and its surface is rough.The WSR cross section without SAP is full of small holes,while the WSR section with SAP is more compact.关键词
丁腈橡胶/聚氨酯/吸水性能/拉伸强度Key words
nitrile rubber/polyurethane/water absorbency/the tensile strength分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
辛华,王静会,杨江鹏,赵星,贠文涛,侯家豪..聚氨酯型吸水膨胀橡胶的制备及性能研究[J].陕西科技大学学报,2018,36(4):82-86,5.基金项目
陕西省科技厅自然科学基金项目(2012JM6011) (2012JM6011)
陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(14JK1106) (14JK1106)
陕西科技大学博士科研启动基金项目(BJ12-27) (BJ12-27)