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由茶梗改性制备磁性纤维素材料及其对废水中Cu(Ⅱ)的吸附性能

许丽梅 陈泳诗 林婷婷 翁丽钦 庄峙厦

纤维素科学与技术2018,Vol.26Issue(2):9-16,8.
纤维素科学与技术2018,Vol.26Issue(2):9-16,8.DOI:10.16561/j.cnki.xws.2018.02.08

由茶梗改性制备磁性纤维素材料及其对废水中Cu(Ⅱ)的吸附性能

Magnetic Cellulose Microspheres, an Adsorbent Made from Tea: Preparation, Characterization and Adsorption Properties of Cu(Ⅱ) in Wastewater

许丽梅 1陈泳诗 1林婷婷 1翁丽钦 1庄峙厦1

作者信息

  • 1. 厦门华厦学院 检验科学与技术系,福建 厦门 361024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Magnetic cellulose microspheres, containing Fe3O4nanoparticles were prepared with tea (T-MCMs), which was modified by cross-linking and graft copolymerization. The resulting composite was characterized by IR (infrared spectroscopy), SEM (scanning electron microscopy), XRD (X-ray powder diffraction) and VSM (vibrating sample magnetometer). The adsorption performance of Cu(Ⅱ) on T-MCMs was further studied. The initial Cu(Ⅱ) concentration, different pH and contact time was investigated. In addition, the kinetic data were examined in terms of the pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order kinetic models and intra-particle diffusion model. The results showed that over 90% of saturated adsorption capacity was achieved at pH5, with an initial Cu(Ⅱ) concentration of 80 mg/L and a 4 h contact time. And the common coexisting ions had no negative effect on the Cu(Ⅱ) adsorption. The adsorbent could be separated using a single magnet after adsorption. Finally, the adsorption data fit best with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model.

关键词

改性茶梗/Fe3O4/纤维素微粒/吸附性能

Key words

modified-tea/Fe3O4/cellulose microsphere/adsorption

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

许丽梅,陈泳诗,林婷婷,翁丽钦,庄峙厦..由茶梗改性制备磁性纤维素材料及其对废水中Cu(Ⅱ)的吸附性能[J].纤维素科学与技术,2018,26(2):9-16,8.

基金项目

国家星火计划项目(2015GA721002) (2015GA721002)

黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(SKLLQG1607) (SKLLQG1607)

福建省教育厅中青年教师教育科研项目(JAT160640) (JAT160640)

福建省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201712709006). (201712709006)

纤维素科学与技术

OACSCD

1004-8405

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