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前处理工艺对纯棉纱润湿性能的影响

杨倩 沈艳琴 武海良

纤维素科学与技术2018,Vol.26Issue(2):38-45,8.
纤维素科学与技术2018,Vol.26Issue(2):38-45,8.DOI:10.16561/j.cnki.xws.2018.02.06

前处理工艺对纯棉纱润湿性能的影响

Effect of Pretreatment Technology on Wettability of Pure Cotton Yarn

杨倩 1沈艳琴 1武海良1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安工程大学 纺织科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve the wetting and permeability of the serous to cotton yarn and convenient for sizing, it is necessary to pretreat the yarn. The effects of different alkali treatment concentration, treatment temperature and treatment time on the wettability of cotton yarn were studied in this paper. The pretreatment process and parameters are discussed by single factor test with the effect of core absorption, contact angle and yarn strength as evaluation index. The results show that alkali treatment can effectively improve the wettability of cotton yarn, and the strength of cotton yarn has no obvious change. The reasonable pretreatment process parameters are NaOH concentration 4 g/L, osmosis agent JFC concentration 3 g/L, temperature 90℃, treatment time 30 min, bath ratio 1∶8.

关键词

前处理/棉纱/润湿性/接触角/芯吸高度

Key words

preprocessing/cotton yarn/wettability/contact angle/core suction height

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

杨倩,沈艳琴,武海良..前处理工艺对纯棉纱润湿性能的影响[J].纤维素科学与技术,2018,26(2):38-45,8.

基金项目

陕西省重点研发计划项目(2017GY-132). (2017GY-132)

纤维素科学与技术

OACSCD

1004-8405

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