纤维素科学与技术2018,Vol.26Issue(2):63-81,19.DOI:10.16561/j.cnki.xws.2018.02.09
氨(季铵)基纤维素的合成及应用进展
Progress of Synthesis and Application of Amino (Quaternary Ammonium) Cellulose
摘要
Abstract
The properties of ammonia (quaternary ammonium) cellulose vary by different structure. It can be tailored to ammonia (quaternary ammonium) based cellulose with different properties which can promote industrial development. This article reviews the synthetic methods for the preparation of ammonia (quaternary ammonium) cellulose. A variety of synthetic methods are as follows:The nucleophilic substitution method of cellulose p-toluenesulfonate, halogenated cellulose substitution method, cellulose epoxy compound ring-opening method, cellulose amide ester amination method, Michael addition reaction strategy, cellulose carbonate amidation method, etc. Then, the application of ammonia (quaternary ammonium) cellulose in the immobilization of gene carriers and enzyme proteins, drug delivery and sustained release, disinfection and sterilization, catalysis, and adsorption and separation of heavy metals were further discussed. At last, we are looking forward to receiving the future research direction of ammonia (quaternary ammonium) cellulose.关键词
氨基纤维素/季铵/合成/应用Key words
amino cellulose/quaternary ammonium/synthesis/application分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
王倩,杜杰毫,曹学锋,敬波,谢海波..氨(季铵)基纤维素的合成及应用进展[J].纤维素科学与技术,2018,26(2):63-81,19.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(21002101 ()
21574030 ()
21774028). ()