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缺口和环境对Custom450钢高周疲劳强度的影响

金龙 朱明亮 轩福贞

压力容器2018,Vol.35Issue(5):1-6,12,7.
压力容器2018,Vol.35Issue(5):1-6,12,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4837.2018.05.001

缺口和环境对Custom450钢高周疲劳强度的影响

Effects of Notch and Environment on High Cycle Fatigue Strength of Custom450 Steel

金龙 1朱明亮 1轩福贞1

作者信息

  • 1. 华东理工大学机械与动力工程学院承压系统与安全教育部重点实验室,上海 200237
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Axial push-pull fatigue tests using both smooth and notched specimens of Custom450 were car-ried out under the environment of room temperature air and low-oxygen steam.The effects of environment and notch on fatigue strength,crack initiation mechanism and notch sensitivity were analyzed;and the the-oretical calculation model of fatigue notch factor Kfwas discussed.The results show that both the notch and low-oxygen steam environment can reduce fatigue strength of the specimens significantly,though the notch with higher stress concentration ( Kt=2.53) has greater effect;the degradation effect of environ-ment on fatigue strength is mainly exhibited as crack initiation from specimen surface,but slightly decrea-ses with the increase of the cycles due to crack initiation within the specimen.At the same time,the inter-action of environment and notch leads to higher Kfvalue than stress concentration factor,Kt,showing that Kfis influenced by the environment relatively greatly,and non-conservative results will be obtained using the existing empirical formulas.

关键词

蒸汽环境/缺口/高周疲劳/疲劳强度/疲劳缺口系数/应力集中系数

Key words

steam environment/notch/high cycle fatigue/fatigue strength/fatigue notch factor/stress con-centration factor

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

金龙,朱明亮,轩福贞..缺口和环境对Custom450钢高周疲劳强度的影响[J].压力容器,2018,35(5):1-6,12,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51575182) (51575182)

压力容器

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-4837

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